I have this error with cucumber when running the runner"java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: io/cucumber/messages/Messages$JavaMethod"

huangapple
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英文:

I have this error with cucumber when running the runner"java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: io/cucumber/messages/Messages$JavaMethod"

问题

FAILED: runScenario("Register To website", "Optional[User Registration]")
Runs Cucumber Scenarios
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: io/cucumber/messages/Messages$JavaMethod
at io.cucumber.core.runner.CachingGlue.createSourceReference(CachingGlue.java:303)
at io.cucumber.core.runner.CachingGlue.lambda$emitStepDefined$5(CachingGlue.java:293)
at java.util.Optional.ifPresent(Unknown Source)
at io.cucumber.core.runner.CachingGlue.emitStepDefined(CachingGlue.java:293)
at io.cucumber.core.runner.CachingGlue.lambda$prepareGlue$3(CachingGlue.java:252)
at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(Unknown Source)
at io.cucumber.core.runner.CachingGlue.prepareGlue(CachingGlue.java:243)
at io.cucumber.core.runner.Runner.runPickle(Runner.java:68)

I have this error when running cucumber with BDD and java

UPdate:
i use this dependancies for Cucumber what is wrong with it


io.cucumber
cucumber-testng
6.4.0


io.cucumber
cucumber-core
6.4.0


io.cucumber
cucumber-java
6.4.0


io.cucumber
gherkin
15.0.0

英文: 
  1. FAILED: runScenario("Register To website", "Optional[User Registration]")
  2.         Runs Cucumber Scenarios
  3. java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: io/cucumber/messages/Messages$JavaMethod
  4. 	at io.cucumber.core.runner.CachingGlue.createSourceReference(CachingGlue.java:303)
  5. 	at io.cucumber.core.runner.CachingGlue.lambda$emitStepDefined$5(CachingGlue.java:293)
  6. 	at java.util.Optional.ifPresent(Unknown Source)
  7. 	at io.cucumber.core.runner.CachingGlue.emitStepDefined(CachingGlue.java:293)
  8. 	at io.cucumber.core.runner.CachingGlue.lambda$prepareGlue$3(CachingGlue.java:252)
  9. 	at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(Unknown Source)
  10. 	at io.cucumber.core.runner.CachingGlue.prepareGlue(CachingGlue.java:243)
  11. 	at io.cucumber.core.runner.Runner.runPickle(Runner.java:68)

I have this error when running cucumber with BDD and java
1: https://i.stack.imgur.com/8VgxW.png
[2]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/h8SSv.png
[3]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/R5WqZ.png

UPdate :
i use this dependancies for Cucumber what is wrong with it

  1. 	<dependency>
  2. 		<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
  3. 		<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
  4. 		<version>6.4.0</version>
  5. 	</dependency>
  6. 	<dependency>
  7. 		<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
  8. 		<artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
  9. 		<version>6.4.0</version>
  10. 	</dependency>
  11. 	<dependency>
  12. 		<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
  13. 		<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
  14. 		<version>6.4.0</version>
  15. 	</dependency>
  16. 	<dependency>
  17. 		<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
  18. 		<artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
  19. 		<version>15.0.0</version>
  20. 	</dependency>

答案1

得分: 0

我降级了依赖项，然后它起作用了，因为我使用了 java 8。
我的参考资料是Cucumber docs。

  1. <dependency>
  2.     <groupId>com.github.javafaker</groupId>
  3.     <artifactId>javafaker</artifactId>
  4.     <version>1.0.2</version>
  5. </dependency>
  6. <dependency>
  7.     <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
  8.     <artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
  9.     <version>6.2.0</version>
  10. </dependency>
  11. <dependency>
  12.     <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
  13.     <artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
  14.     <version>6.2.0</version>
  15. </dependency>
  16. <dependency>
  17.     <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
  18.     <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
  19.     <version>6.2.0</version>
  20. </dependency>
英文:

I downgraded the dependencies then it worked because I use java 8
My reference is Cucumber docs

  1. &lt;dependency&gt;
  2. 		&lt;groupId&gt;com.github.javafaker&lt;/groupId&gt;
  3. 		&lt;artifactId&gt;javafaker&lt;/artifactId&gt;
  4. 		&lt;version&gt;1.0.2&lt;/version&gt;
  5. 	&lt;/dependency&gt;
  6. 	&lt;dependency&gt;
  7. 		&lt;groupId&gt;io.cucumber&lt;/groupId&gt;
  8. 		&lt;artifactId&gt;cucumber-testng&lt;/artifactId&gt;
  9. 		&lt;version&gt;6.2.0&lt;/version&gt;
  10. 	&lt;/dependency&gt;
  11. 	&lt;dependency&gt;
  12. 		&lt;groupId&gt;io.cucumber&lt;/groupId&gt;
  13. 		&lt;artifactId&gt;cucumber-core&lt;/artifactId&gt;
  14. 		&lt;version&gt;6.2.0&lt;/version&gt;
  15. 	&lt;/dependency&gt;
  16. 	&lt;dependency&gt;
  17. 		&lt;groupId&gt;io.cucumber&lt;/groupId&gt;
  18. 		&lt;artifactId&gt;cucumber-java&lt;/artifactId&gt;
  19. 		&lt;version&gt;6.2.0&lt;/version&gt;
  20. 	&lt;/dependency&gt;

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2020年8月11日 22:01:52
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接：https://go.coder-hub.com/63359809.html
  • bdd
  • cucumber
  • java
  • selenium
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