无法找到有效的证书路径到请求的目标，尝试通过 HTTPS 请求使用短信 API。

huangapple
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英文:

Unable to find valid certification path to requested target, trying to use a SMS api via https request

问题

我正在尝试使用 Java 发送短信，使用一个 API。

我只需要通过 URL 写入参数并进行 HTTPS 请求。

如果我复制生成的 URL 并直接粘贴到浏览器中，它就会发送短信。

我已经有一个在 PHP 中使用这个的工作代码，但我需要它在 JAVA 中工作。

我尝试过这个：

  1. try 
  2. {
  3.     HttpsURLConnection con;
  4.     URL url = new URL(pre_url); 
  5.     con = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
  6.     System.out.println(url.getContent());
  7. } 
  8. catch (MalformedURLException ex) 
  9. {
  10.     Logger.getLogger(crearUsuarioBean.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
  11. } 
  12. catch (IOException ex) 
  13. {
  14.     Logger.getLogger(crearUsuarioBean.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
  15. }

但我遇到了这个错误：

  1. Severe: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
  2. at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
  3. at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1949)
  4. at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:302)...

我还尝试按照一些说明使用 keytool 将 .cer 证书添加到 cacerts，但没有成功。我有两个文件夹，jdk1.8.0_131 和 jre1.8.0_131，所以我已经尝试在两者上安装证书了。仍然没有成功。

这是在 PHP 上为我工作的代码：

  1. function enviarMensaje($cel, $solicitud, $id){     
  2. $mensaje="My message";
  3. $url = "https://notificame.claro.com.hn/api/http/send_to_contact?msisdn=504".$cel."&message=".$mensaje."&api_key=MyAppiKey&id=".$id;
  4. $url = str_replace(" ", "%20", $url);
  5. file($url);
  6. echo $url."<br />\n";   
  7. }

我只需要类似这样简单的东西。我正在使用 JSF2.2 并使用 Primefaces。

或者也许有一种直接从 Java 调用简单的 PHP 代码的方法。

请帮忙。

英文:

I'm trying to send a SMS from java using an API.

I just need to make an https request with parameters written in the URL.

https://notificame.claro.com.hn/api/http/send_to_contact?msisdn504999999=&amp;message=mymessage&amp;api_key=00000&amp;id=000

If I copy the resulting url and paste it directly on my browser, it sends the SMS.

I have a working code using this on PHP, but I need it working on JAVA

I've tried this:

  1. try 
  2.     {
  3.         HttpsURLConnection con;
  4.         URL url = new URL(pre_url); 
  5.         con = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
  6.         System.out.println(url.getContent());
  8.     } catch (MalformedURLException ex) {
  9.         Logger.getLogger(crearUsuarioBean.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
  10.     } catch (IOException ex) {
  11.         Logger.getLogger(crearUsuarioBean.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
  12.     }

but Im getting this error:

  1. Severe:   javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
  2. at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
  3. at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1949)
  4. at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:302)...

I also followed some instructions using keytool to add the certificate with .cer to cacerts but had no success. I have two folders, jdk1.8.0_131 and jre1.8.0_131, so I tried installing the certificate on both already. Still no success.

This is the code that makes the job for me on PHP:

  1. function enviarMensaje($cel, $solicitud, $id){     
  2. $mensaje=&quot;My message&quot;;
  3. $url = &quot;https://notificame.claro.com.hn/api/http/send_to_contact?msisdn=504&quot;.$cel.&quot;&amp;message=&quot;.$mensaje.&quot;&amp;api_key=MyAppiKey&amp;id=&quot;.$id;
  4. $url = str_replace(&quot; &quot;, &quot;%20&quot;, $url);
  5. file($url);
  6. echo $url.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;\n&quot;;

}

I just need something simple like this.
Im working on JSF2.2 using Primefaces

Or maybe some way to call a simple php code directly from java.

Help please.

答案1

得分: 0

以下是您要翻译的内容：

"After days with the same problem I finally got a solution that might work for some of you.

The trick is to create a TrustManager, that way it can ignore all the SSL stuff.

I added this code:

// Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] {new X509TrustManager() {
public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
}
}};

// Install the all-trusting trust manager
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());

// Create all-trusting host name verifier
HostnameVerifier allHostsValid = new HostnameVerifier() {
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
return true;
}
};

// Install the all-trusting host verifier
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(allHostsValid);

after this any connection made to an HTTPS url will work.

I found the solution here:
https://nakov.com/blog/2009/07/16/disable-certificate-validation-in-java-ssl-connections/"

请注意，这是您提供的英文文本的中文翻译。

英文:

After days with the same problem I finally got a solution that might work for some of you.

The trick is to create a TrustManager, that way it can ignore all the SSL stuff.

I added this code:

  1. // Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
  2.     TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] {new X509TrustManager() {
  3.             public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
  4.                 return null;
  5.             }
  6.             public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
  7.             }
  8.             public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
  9.             }
  10.         }
  11.     };
  13.     // Install the all-trusting trust manager
  14.     SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance(&quot;SSL&quot;);
  15.     sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
  16.     HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
  18.     // Create all-trusting host name verifier
  19.     HostnameVerifier allHostsValid = new HostnameVerifier() {
  20.         public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
  21.             return true;
  22.         }
  23.     };
  25.     // Install the all-trusting host verifier
  26.     HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(allHostsValid);

after this any connection made to an HTTPS url will work.

I found the solution here:
https://nakov.com/blog/2009/07/16/disable-certificate-validation-in-java-ssl-connections/

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2020年8月5日 04:13:40
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接：https://go.coder-hub.com/63254421.html
  • https
  • java
  • ssl
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