如何在使用Kotlin的AWS Amplify中识别身份验证错误类型?

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英文:

How to identify authentification error type in AWS Amplify using Kotlin?

问题

我想在用户通过Kotlin使用AWS Amplify登录时向他们显示不同的错误。这是我在Amplify.Auth.signIn()的最后一个参数中设置的内容:

{ error ->
     inputEmail.error = "检查电子邮件是否有效"
     inputPassword.error = "检查密码是否有效"
})

“error”是一个“Throwable?”,我想将其转换为各种AWS异常并检查转换是否成功。然而,所有AWS Amplify异常都基于Java版本的“Throwable”。是否有办法使这些转换生效,或者是否有一种在Kotlin中识别错误类型的替代方法?

英文:

I want to display different errors to the user when they are logging in through AWS Amplify using Kotlin. This is what I have set up as my last parameter of Amplify.Auth.signIn():

{ error ->
     inputEmail.error = "Check if the e-mail is valid"
     inputPassword.error = "Check if the password is valid"
})

"error" is a "Throwable?" which I wanted to cast to various AWS exceptions and check whether the cast was a success. Yet all of the AWS Amplify exceptions are based on the Java version of "Throwable". Is there a way to make these casts work or is there an alternative way to identify error types in Kotlin?

答案1

得分: 2

以下是翻译好的部分:

"The last argument in the signIn(...) method is of type Consumer<AuthException>. This is a function that accepts an AuthException, and does something with it. So, you shouldn't need to downcast the input."

"在signIn(...)方法中的最后一个参数是Consumer<AuthException>类型的。这是一个接受AuthException并执行某些操作的函数。因此,您不需要对输入进行向下转型。"

"There are a few types exception that extend AuthException."

"有一些异常类型扩展了AuthException。"

"As in this answer, I suggest is to exhaust those types using a when construct. Paraphrasing:"

"就像这个答案中提到的,我建议使用when结构详尽处理这些类型。重新表述如下:"

when (error) {
    is SessionUnavailableOfflineException -> doSomething()
    is InvalidAccountTypeException -> doSomethingElse()
    // etc.
}
当 (error) {
    是 SessionUnavailableOfflineException -> 做某事()
    是 InvalidAccountTypeException -> 做其他事情()
    // 等等。
}

"You can also check for errors in the active auth session with fetchAuthSession(...):"

"您还可以使用fetchAuthSession(...)来检查活动认证会话中的错误:"

Amplify.Auth.fetchAuthSession(
    { result ->
        val cognitoAuthSession = result as AWSCognitoAuthSession
        if (AuthSessionResult.Type.FAILURE == cognitoAuthSession.identityId.type) {
            // do stuff
        }
    },
    { error -> Log.e("AuthQuickStart", error.toString()) }
)
Amplify.Auth.fetchAuthSession(
    { result ->
        val cognitoAuthSession = result as AWSCognitoAuthSession
        if (AuthSessionResult.Type.FAILURE == cognitoAuthSession.identityId.type) {
            // 做某事
        }
    },
    { error -> Log.e("AuthQuickStart", error.toString()) }
)
英文:

The last argument in the signIn(...) method is of type Consumer<AuthException>. This is a function that accepts an AuthException, and does something with it. So, you shouldn't need to downcast the input.

There are a few types exception that extend AuthException.

As in this answer, I suggest is to exhaust those types using a when construct. Paraphrasing:

when (error) {
    is SessionUnavailableOfflineException -> doSomething()
    is InvalidAccountTypeException -> doSomethingElse()
    // etc.
}

You can also check for errors in the active auth session with fetchAuthSession(...):

Amplify.Auth.fetchAuthSession(
    { result ->
        val cognitoAuthSession = result as AWSCognitoAuthSession
        if (AuthSessionResult.Type.FAILURE == cognitoAuthSession.identityId.type) {
            // do stuff
        }
    },
    { error -> Log.e("AuthQuickStart", error.toString()) }
)

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年8月4日 07:02:43
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/63238063.html
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