我在使用Swing时遇到了关闭当前窗口的问题。

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英文:

I having problem with disposing the current window in swing

问题

以下是你提供的Java Swing应用程序的翻译:

这是一个Java Swing应用程序
我需要关闭当前窗口并导航到另一个窗口但是在关闭当前窗口时它并没有关闭退出),而是打开了一个新窗口我已经尝试了几种方法包括在不同的位置和方式初始化框架有人可以帮助我吗您可以在代码底部找到单击方法
我在每个窗口中都遇到了同样的问题

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Component;
import javax.swing.Box;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.JToggleButton;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

public class AddStudent extends JFrame {
    // ...(省略其他内容,不进行翻译)

    public AddStudent() {
        // ...(省略其他内容,不进行翻译)

        JButton btnNewButton = new JButton(img1);
        btnNewButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                StudentHome studentHome = new StudentHome();
                frame.dispose();
                studentHome.setVisible(true);
            }
        });

        btnNewButton.setBounds(27, 11, 52, 48);
        contentPane.add(btnNewButton);

        JLabel lblHome = new JLabel("Home");
        lblHome.setForeground(new Color(0, 0, 153));
        lblHome.setBounds(37, 70, 46, 14);
        contentPane.add(lblHome);
    }
}

请注意,我只翻译了代码中的注释以外的内容。如果需要进一步的翻译或其他帮助,请随时提问。

英文:

This is a java swing application
I need to dispose the the current window and navigate to another. But i when disposing the current window it does not dispose (exit) but new window opens. I have tried several things including initializing the frame in various ways and places. can someone help me? You can find the onclick method at the bottom of the code
I having same problem with every window.

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Component;
import javax.swing.Box;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.JToggleButton;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
public class AddStudent extends JFrame {
private JPanel contentPane;
private JTextField groupNo;
private JTextField programme;
private JTextField generatedGroupId;
private JTextField generatedSubGroupId;
private JTextField subGroup;
**static AddStudent frame;**
String sYear ="Y1",sSem="S2",sProgramme,sGroup,sSubGroup,sGroupId,sSubGroupId;
/**
* Launch the application.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
frame = new AddStudent();
frame.setVisible(true);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
/**
* Create the frame.
*/
/**
* 
*/
public AddStudent() {
setResizable(false);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setBounds(100, 100, 1000, 575);
contentPane = new JPanel();
contentPane.setForeground(new Color(153, 51, 255));
contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
setContentPane(contentPane);
contentPane.setLayout(null);
JLabel lblYear = new JLabel("Programme");
lblYear.setForeground(new Color(25, 25, 112));
lblYear.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 15));
lblYear.setBounds(453, 196, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(lblYear);
JLabel label = new JLabel("Year");
label.setForeground(new Color(25, 25, 112));
label.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 15));
label.setBounds(453, 119, 46, 14);
contentPane.add(label);
JLabel label_1 = new JLabel("Semester");
label_1.setForeground(new Color(25, 25, 112));
label_1.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 15));
label_1.setBounds(453, 158, 100, 14);
contentPane.add(label_1);
JLabel lblGroupId = new JLabel("Generate Group ID");
lblGroupId.setForeground(new Color(25, 25, 112));
lblGroupId.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 15));
lblGroupId.setBounds(453, 287, 156, 25);
contentPane.add(lblGroupId);
JLabel lblGroupNo = new JLabel("Group No");
lblGroupNo.setForeground(new Color(25, 25, 112));
lblGroupNo.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 15));
lblGroupNo.setBounds(453, 243, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(lblGroupNo);
JLabel lblSubGroupId = new JLabel("Sub Group No");
lblSubGroupId.setForeground(new Color(25, 25, 112));
lblSubGroupId.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 15));
lblSubGroupId.setBounds(453, 335, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(lblSubGroupId);
JLabel lblGenerateSubGroup = new JLabel("Generate Sub Group ID");
lblGenerateSubGroup.setForeground(new Color(25, 25, 112));
lblGenerateSubGroup.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 15));
lblGenerateSubGroup.setBounds(453, 382, 156, 25);
contentPane.add(lblGenerateSubGroup);
JLabel lblStudent = new JLabel("ADD STUDENT");
lblStudent.setForeground(new Color(0, 51, 51));
lblStudent.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 25));
lblStudent.setBounds(403, 11, 206, 59);
contentPane.add(lblStudent);
JLabel image = new JLabel("");
ImageIcon img = new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource("/class1.png"));
image.setIcon(img);
image.setBounds(103, 119, 300, 300);
contentPane.add(image);
groupNo = new JTextField();
groupNo.setBounds(651, 245, 199, 25);
contentPane.add(groupNo);
groupNo.setColumns(10);
programme = new JTextField();
programme.setText("");
programme.setColumns(10);
programme.setBounds(651, 198, 199, 25);
contentPane.add(programme);
String[] yearList = {"Y1","Y2","Y3","Y4"};
JComboBox year = new JComboBox(yearList);
year.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
sYear = (String)year.getSelectedItem();
}
});
year.setBounds(651, 111, 197, 25);
contentPane.add(year);
String[] semList = {"S1","S2"};
JComboBox semester = new JComboBox(semList);
semester.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
sSem = (String)semester.getSelectedItem();
}
});
semester.setBounds(651, 155, 197, 25);
contentPane.add(semester);
generatedGroupId = new JTextField();
generatedGroupId.setEditable(false);
generatedGroupId.setColumns(10);
generatedGroupId.setBounds(651, 291, 199, 25);
contentPane.add(generatedGroupId);
generatedSubGroupId = new JTextField();
generatedSubGroupId.setEditable(false);
generatedSubGroupId.setColumns(10);
generatedSubGroupId.setBounds(651, 382, 199, 25);
contentPane.add(generatedSubGroupId);
subGroup = new JTextField();
subGroup.setColumns(10);
subGroup.setBounds(651, 339, 199, 25);
contentPane.add(subGroup);
JButton btnGenerateGroupId = new JButton("Generate");
btnGenerateGroupId.setForeground(new Color(255, 255, 255));
btnGenerateGroupId.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
sGroup = groupNo.getText().toString();
sSubGroup = subGroup.getText().toString();
sProgramme = programme.getText().toString();
if(sGroup.isEmpty()) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Please Enter Group");
}else if(sProgramme.isEmpty()){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Please Enter Programme");
}else {
sGroupId = sYear + "." + sSem + "."+ sProgramme + "."+ sGroup;
generatedGroupId.setText(sGroupId);
}
}
});
btnGenerateGroupId.setBackground(new Color(102, 51, 255));
btnGenerateGroupId.setBounds(869, 292, 89, 23);
contentPane.add(btnGenerateGroupId);
JButton btnGenerateSubGroupId = new JButton("Generate");
btnGenerateSubGroupId.setForeground(new Color(255, 255, 255));
btnGenerateSubGroupId.setBackground(new Color(102, 51, 255));
btnGenerateSubGroupId.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
sGroup = groupNo.getText().toString();
sSubGroup = subGroup.getText().toString();
sProgramme = programme.getText().toString();
if(sGroup.isEmpty()) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Please Enter Group");
}else if(sSubGroup.isEmpty()) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Please Enter Sub Group");
}else if(sProgramme.isEmpty()){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Please Enter Programme");
}else {
sSubGroupId = sYear + "." + sSem + "."+ sProgramme + "."+ sGroup + "." + sSubGroup;
generatedSubGroupId.setText(sSubGroupId);
}
}
});
btnGenerateSubGroupId.setBounds(869, 385, 89, 23);
contentPane.add(btnGenerateSubGroupId);
JButton btnAdd = new JButton("Add");
btnAdd.setForeground(new Color(255, 255, 255));
btnAdd.setBackground(new Color(102, 51, 255));
btnAdd.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
sGroup = groupNo.getText().toString();
sSubGroup = subGroup.getText().toString();
sProgramme = programme.getText().toString();
if(sGroup.isEmpty()) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Please Enter Group");
}else if(sProgramme.isEmpty()){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Please Enter Programme");
}else {
addDataConnection addDataConnection = new addDataConnection();
addDataConnection.insertStudent(sYear, sSem, sGroup, sSubGroup, sProgramme,sGroupId,sSubGroupId);
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Group Added !");
groupNo.setText("");
programme.setText("");
subGroup.setText("");
generatedSubGroupId.setText("");
groupNo.setText("");
generatedGroupId.setText("");
}
}
});
btnAdd.setBounds(723, 436, 72, 25);
contentPane.add(btnAdd);
ImageIcon img1 = new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource("/home.png"));
JButton btnNewButton = new JButton(img1);
btnNewButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
StudentHome studentHome = new StudentHome();
frame.dispose();
studentHome.setVisible(true);
}
});
btnNewButton.setBounds(27, 11, 52, 48);
contentPane.add(btnNewButton);
JLabel lblHome = new JLabel("Home");
lblHome.setForeground(new Color(0, 0, 153));
lblHome.setBounds(37, 70, 46, 14);
contentPane.add(lblHome);
}
}

答案1

得分: 0

使用Windows类有一个名为dispose的方法。

JFrame,继承自Frame,而Frame继承自Windows。您的类继承自JFrame,因此您可以直接访问dispose()方法。

英文:

Use Windows class has a method dispose.

JFrame, extends Frame, which in turn extends Windows. Your class extends JFrame, thus you have a direct access to dispose().

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年7月28日 21:28:11
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/63135262.html
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