英文:
How to click on file-attachment icon using selenium (with java)?
问题
我正在创建自动化程序，通过LinkedIn自动发送消息。代码运行正常，但根据我们当前的要求，我希望点击附件按钮，以便在发送文本消息时也可以传递附件。有一些我已经尝试过的要点：
- 由于大多数情况下元素ID是动态的，无法获取元素ID。
- 不想使用偏移量（x，y），因为一旦有人更改窗口大小，偏移量就会改变。
- 无法使用XPath。
然后我尝试了另一个名为“UIVision”的工具，它可以解决该问题，它可以捕获我们想要点击的页面上的特定区域（将其保存在.png文件中），并在运行时点击该区域。因此，我尝试搜索适用于Java的图像比较API，尝试了ASHOT和Sikulix，但都没有奏效。
有人能帮助我吗？
英文:
I am creating automation that automatically sends messages through LinkedIn. The code is working fine, but as per our current requirement, I want to click on the attachment button so as to pass the attachment also with the text message. There are a few points that I have already tried:
- Unable to fetch the element ID as its dynamic most of the time.
- Don't want to use offsets (x,y) because once anyone changes the size of the window offsets changes.
- Unable to use XPath.
Then I checked for another tool "UIVision" which makes a solution to capture that particular area (save it in a .png file) from the page where we want to click and during runtime it clicks there. So I tried searching image comparison API for java, tried with ASHOT and Sikulix too but none worked for me.
Anyone can help me with this?
答案1
得分: 0
当你说你无法使用xpath时，你能否详细说明一下？
这个按钮有一个id - 它是 attachment-trigger-ember1079。
如果你担心后面部分是动态的，附件按钮也有一个很好的标题。
你可以尝试使用xpath字符串：
//button[contains(@title,'Attach a file')]
对我来说，在我的领英页面上，这将返回一个对预期的附件对象的唯一命中：
如果这些方法不起作用，还可以使用JavaScript来执行上传操作。
有关处理上传对话框的更多信息（在确定对象后），请查看这里。
英文:
When you say your unable to use xpath will you please elaborate?
The button has an id - it's attachment-trigger-ember1079.
If you're concerned about the latter part being dynamic, the attachment button also has a good title.
You can try using xpath string:
//button[contains(@title,'Attach a file')]
For me, on my linked in, this returns a unique hit on the expected attachment object:
If these don't work, there's also the option of using javascript to action the upload.
For more information on handling the upload dialog (after your identify the object) have a look here
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