英文:
Gradle: create a single JAR with dependencies
问题
以下是已翻译的内容:
我正在将我们产品的构建从Ant迁移到Gradle,起初是从一个单一的项目开始的,然后出现了以下错误:
> 无法解析配置项“:Shared:serverbase:compileClasspath”的所有文件。
> 找不到guava:guava:23.3-jre。
在以下位置搜索:
- https://jcenter.bintray.com/guava/guava/23.3-jre/guava-23.3-jre.pom
- file:/F:/pros/X/java/guava/guava-23.3-jre.xml
所需项:
项目 :Shared:serverbase
为什么它在寻找xml文件而不是jar文件?
以下是我的文件:
项目根目录中的build.gradle:
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
maven {
url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/"
}
}
dependencies {
classpath 'de.richsource.gradle.plugins:gwt-gradle-plugin:0.6' // gwt编译器插件
}
}
allprojects {
apply from: rootProject.file('libraries.gradle')
repositories {
jcenter()
ivy {
url "file://${rootProject.projectDir}/ThirdParty/java/"
patternLayout {
artifact "[organization]/[module](-[revision])(.[ext])"
}
}
}
}
subprojects {
apply plugin: 'java-library'
sourceCompatibility = '1.8'
targetCompatibility = '1.8'
compileJava.options.debugOptions.debugLevel = "lines,vars,source"
compileJava.options.compilerArgs += ["-nowarn"]
compileJava.options.debug = true
}
此单一项目的build.gradle:
sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs = ['src']
dependencies {
implementation "guava:guava:${guavaVersion}"
implementation "slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:${slf4jVersion}"
implementation "logback:logback-classic:${logbackVersion}"
}
jar {
manifest {
attributes 'Class-Path': configurations.compileClasspath.collect { it.getName() }.join(' ')
}
}
settings.gradle:
rootProject.name = 'X'
include 'Shared:serverbase'
libraries.gradle:
ext {
...
guavaVersion = '23.3-jre'
...
}
(某些内容已删除)
如果我将文件依赖项作为本地文件添加到build.gradle(https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20700053/how-to-add-local-jar-file-dependency-to-build-gradle-file)
implementation files("guava-${guavaVersion}.jar")
我会得到大量类似“error: package org.slf4j does not exist”的错误,所以似乎根本没有满足依赖关系。
结果应该是一个带有已编译源代码的单一jar文件。
我是Gradle的初学者,请原谅我的不足之处。
英文:
I am migrating our product's build from Ant to Gradle, having started from a single project and got the following error:
> Could not resolve all files for configuration ':Shared:serverbase:compileClasspath'.
> Could not find guava:guava:23.3-jre.
Searched in the following locations:
- https://jcenter.bintray.com/guava/guava/23.3-jre/guava-23.3-jre.pom
- file:/F:/pros/X/java/guava/guava-23.3-jre.xml
Required by:
project :Shared:serverbase
Why it is looking for xml-files instead of jar?
Here are my files:
build.gradle in project's root directory:
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
maven {
url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/"
}
}
dependencies {
classpath 'de.richsource.gradle.plugins:gwt-gradle-plugin:0.6' // gwt compiler plugin
}
}
allprojects {
apply from: rootProject.file('libraries.gradle')
repositories {
jcenter()
ivy {
url "file://${rootProject.projectDir}/ThirdParty/java/"
patternLayout {
artifact "[organization]/[module](-[revision])(.[ext])"
}
}
}
}
subprojects {
apply plugin: 'java-library'
sourceCompatibility = '1.8'
targetCompatibility = '1.8'
compileJava.options.debugOptions.debugLevel = "lines,vars,source"
compileJava.options.compilerArgs += ["-nowarn"]
compileJava.options.debug = true
}
build.gradle of this single project:
sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs = ['src']
dependencies {
implementation "guava:guava:${guavaVersion}"
implementation "slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:${slf4jVersion}"
implementation "logback:logback-classic:${logbackVersion}"
}
jar {
manifest {
attributes 'Class-Path': configurations.compileClasspath.collect { it.getName() }.join(' ')
}
}
settings.gradle:
rootProject.name = 'X'
include 'Shared:serverbase'
libraries.gradle:
ext {
...
guavaVersion = '23.3-jre'
...
}
(some content stripped)
And if I add file dependency to build.gradle as local file (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20700053/how-to-add-local-jar-file-dependency-to-build-gradle-file)
implementation files("guava-${guavaVersion}.jar")
I got tons of errors like 'error: package org.slf4j does not exist' so it seems that dependencies were not satisfied at all.
The outcome should be a single jar with compiled sources.
I am a novice in gradle, please forgive my unenlightenment.
答案1
得分: 1
你的Guava依赖项不正确。
从:
implementation "guava:guava:${guavaVersion}"
更改为:
implementation "com.google.guava:guava:${guavaVersion}"
英文:
Your Guava dependency is not correct.
Change from:
implementation "guava:guava:${guavaVersion}"
To:
implementation "com.google.guava:guava:${guavaVersion}"
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