请检查主机名和端口是否正确,并确保 postmaster 接受 TCP/IP 连接。

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英文:

Check that the hostname and port are correct and that the postmaster is accepting TCP/IP connections

问题

我在执行 docker-compose up 时遇到以下错误。

    springbootapp    | org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: 拒绝连接到 localhost:5432。请检查主机名和端口是否正确,并且 postmaster 是否接受 TCP/IP 连接。
    springbootapp    |      at org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.openConnectionImpl(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:280) ~[postgresql-42.2.8.jar!/:42.2.8]
    springbootapp    |      at org.postgresql.core.ConnectionFactory.openConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:49) ~[postgresql-42.2.8.jar!/:42.2.8]
    springbootapp    |      at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection.<init>(PgConnection.java:195) ~[postgresql-42.2.8.jar!/:42.2.8]
    springbootapp    |      at org.postgresql.Driver.makeConnection(Driver.java:458) ~[postgresql-42.2.8.jar!/:42.2.8]
    springbootapp    |      at org.postgresql.Driver.connect(Driver.java:260) ~[postgresql-42.2.8.jar!/:42.2.8]
    springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:138) ~[HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:354) ~[HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:202) ~[HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:473) [HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:554) [HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:115) [HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112) [HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at org.flywaydb.core.internal.jdbc.JdbcUtils.openConnection(JdbcUtils.java:56) [flyway-core-6.0.8.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at org.flywaydb.core.internal.jdbc.JdbcConnectionFactory.<init>(JdbcConnectionFactory.java:80) [flyway-core-6.0.8.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at org.flywaydb.core.Flyway.execute(Flyway.java:438) [flyway-core-6.0.8.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at org.flywaydb.core.Flyway.migrate(Flyway.java:149) [flyway-core-6.0.8.jar!/:na]
    springbootapp    |      at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayMigrationInitializer.afterPropertiesSet(FlywayMigrationInitializer.java:65) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/:2.2.6.RELEASE]


**Dockerfile:**

    FROM openjdk:8-jdk-alpine
    VOLUME /tmp
    EXPOSE 8082
    RUN mkdir -p /app/
    RUN mkdir -p /app/logs/
    ADD target/household-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar /app/app.jar
    ENTRYPOINT ["java","-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom","-Dspring.profiles.active=container", "-jar", "/app/app.jar"]

**docker-compose.yml:**

    version: '3.2'
    services:
    postgres:
        image: postgres:latest
        network_mode: bridge
        container_name: postgres
        volumes:
        - postgres-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
        expose:
        - 5432
        ports:
        - 5434:5434
        environment:
            - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=
            - POSTGRES_USER=
            - POSTGRES_DB=test
        restart: unless-stopped
    # APP*****
    springbootapp:
        image: springbootapp:latest
        network_mode: bridge
        container_name: springbootapp
        expose:
        - 8080
        ports:
        - 8080:8080
        restart: unless-stopped
        depends_on:
        - postgres
        links:
        - postgres
    volumes:
    postgres-data:
英文:

I'm getting the below error while giving docker-compose up.

springbootapp    | org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: Connection to localhost:5432 refused. Check that the hostname and port are correct and that the postmaster is accepting TCP/IP connections.
springbootapp    |      at org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.openConnectionImpl(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:280) ~[postgresql-42.2.8.jar!/:42.2.8]
springbootapp    |      at org.postgresql.core.ConnectionFactory.openConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:49) ~[postgresql-42.2.8.jar!/:42.2.8]
springbootapp    |      at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection.&lt;init&gt;(PgConnection.java:195) ~[postgresql-42.2.8.jar!/:42.2.8]
springbootapp    |      at org.postgresql.Driver.makeConnection(Driver.java:458) ~[postgresql-42.2.8.jar!/:42.2.8]
springbootapp    |      at org.postgresql.Driver.connect(Driver.java:260) ~[postgresql-42.2.8.jar!/:42.2.8]
springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:138) ~[HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:354) ~[HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:202) ~[HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:473) [HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:554) [HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.&lt;init&gt;(HikariPool.java:115) [HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112) [HikariCP-3.4.2.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at org.flywaydb.core.internal.jdbc.JdbcUtils.openConnection(JdbcUtils.java:56) [flyway-core-6.0.8.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at org.flywaydb.core.internal.jdbc.JdbcConnectionFactory.&lt;init&gt;(JdbcConnectionFactory.java:80) [flyway-core-6.0.8.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at org.flywaydb.core.Flyway.execute(Flyway.java:438) [flyway-core-6.0.8.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at org.flywaydb.core.Flyway.migrate(Flyway.java:149) [flyway-core-6.0.8.jar!/:na]
springbootapp    |      at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayMigrationInitializer.afterPropertiesSet(FlywayMigrationInitializer.java:65) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/:2.2.6.RELEASE]

Dockerfile:

FROM openjdk:8-jdk-alpine
VOLUME /tmp
EXPOSE 8082
RUN mkdir -p /app/
RUN mkdir -p /app/logs/
ADD target/household-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar /app/app.jar
ENTRYPOINT [&quot;java&quot;,&quot;-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom&quot;,&quot;-Dspring.profiles.active=container&quot;, &quot;-jar&quot;, &quot;/app/app.jar&quot;]

docker-compose.yml:

version: &#39;3.2&#39;
services:
postgres:
    image: postgres:latest
    network_mode: bridge
    container_name: postgres
    volumes:
    - postgres-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    expose:
    - 5432
    ports:
    - 5434:5434
    environment:
        - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=
        - POSTGRES_USER=
        - POSTGRES_DB=test
    restart: unless-stopped
# APP*****
springbootapp:
    image: springbootapp:latest
    network_mode: bridge
    container_name: springbootapp
    expose:
    - 8080
    ports:
    - 8080:8080
    restart: unless-stopped
    depends_on:
    - postgres
    links:
    - postgres
volumes:
postgres-data:

答案1

得分: 2

错误绝对是由于 PostgreSQL 未能正确运行或应用程序无法与 PostgreSQL 通信所致。请使用以下 Docker Compose 文件并进行检查:

version: '2'
services:
    postgresql:
        image: postgres:10.4
        volumes:
            - ./postgresql/:/var/lib/postgresql/data/
        environment:
            - POSTGRES_USER=someuser
            - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=
        ports:
            - 5432:5432

您始终可以使用以下命令检查数据库是否接受连接:

psql -h [主机IP] -U [数据库用户] -d [数据库名称]
英文:

The error is definitely due to postgres is not running correctly or the app is not able to communicate to postgres. Use below docker-compose file and check.

version: &#39;2&#39;
services:
    postgresql:
        image: postgres:10.4
        volumes:
            - ./postgresql/:/var/lib/postgresql/data/
        environment:
            - POSTGRES_USER=someuser
            - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=
        ports:
            - 5432:5432

You can always use following command to check if db is accepting connection.

psql -h [HostIP] -U [db_user] -d [db_name]

答案2

得分: 0

我遇到了同样的问题。解决方法很简单。

  • 首先打开 Docker 应用,

在终端进程中;

  • 然后你需要进入存放 docker-compose.yml 文件的目录。

  • 接着输入 docker-compose up

  • 接下来,打开 pgAdmin 应用并选择与你的 Spring 项目相关的数据库,

  • 然后,输入在 docker-compose.yml 中找到的用户名和密码
    (用户名:image,密码:POSTGRES_PASSWORD)。

  • 最后运行 Spring Boot 项目。

英文:

I had same problem. the solution is simple.

  • first open docker app,

in Terminal process;

  • then you have to go to the directory where the docker-compose.yml
    file is located.

  • then write docker-compose up

  • next, open pgAdmin app and choose db to your spring project,

  • next, enter the password and username found in docker-compose.yml
    (username: image, password: POSTGRES_PASSWORD),

  • finally run the spring boot project.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2020年5月4日 22:34:31
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/61594731.html
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