问题

以下是翻译好的内容：

我有一个使用Rest Assured编写的测试，在这个测试中，我试图验证响应中的日期是否在传入的日期参数之间。我尝试使用Hamcrest-Date来进行验证，但是我json响应中返回的日期是yyyy-MM-dd格式的，而Hamcrest-Date似乎是以Day, Date Month Year的格式。我不能在body断言中使用.format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)，因为DateTimeFormatter会将其转换为字符串，而Hamcrest-Date似乎不支持这种格式。这应该如何解决？

这是代码中的错误部分：

"The method sameOrBefore(Date) in the type DateMatchers is not applicable for the arguments (String)"

		ValidatableResponse vr = given().

				param("startDate", LocalDate.now().minusMonths(1).format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)).
				param("endDate", LocalDate.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)).
				pathParam("accountid", accountId_DP).

				header("trace-id", UUID.randomUUID().toString()).
				header("organization", ORGANIZATION).
				header("session-id", SESSION_ID_734548).
				when().
				get("/transactions/{accountid}/pra").			
				then();

		LOGGER.info("test prefix to find in console {}", vr.extract().response().getBody().asString());

		vr.assertThat().statusCode(200).
		and().contentType(ContentType.JSON).
		and().
		body("transactions.postedDate.toString()", everyItem(DateMatchers.sameOrBefore(LocalDate.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)))).
		and().
		extract().
		response();

	}

		ValidatableResponse vr = given().

				param("startDate", LocalDate.now().minusMonths(1).format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)).
				param("endDate", LocalDate.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)).
				pathParam("accountid", accountId_DP).

				header("trace-id", UUID.randomUUID().toString()).
				header("organization", ORGANIZATION).
				header("session-id", SESSION_ID_734548).
				when().
				get("/transactions/{accountid}/pra").			
				then();

		LOGGER.info("test prefix to find in console {}", vr.extract().response().getBody().asString());

		vr.assertThat().statusCode(200).
		and().contentType(ContentType.JSON).
		and().
		body("transactions.postedDate.toString()", everyItem(DateMatchers.sameOrBefore(LocalDate.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)))).
		and().
		extract().
		response();

	}

答案1

得分: 1

以下是已经翻译好的内容：

自己回答自己的问题，以防将来有人遇到类似情况。我找到的答案是不要使用 Hamcrest-Date，而是要使用 Hamcrest Matcher 中的 lessThanOrEqualTo/greaterThanOrEqualTo。

	ValidatableResponse vr = given().

			param("startDate", LocalDate.now().minusMonths(1).format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)).
			param("endDate", LocalDate.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)).
			pathParam("accountid", accountId_DP).

			header("trace-id", UUID.randomUUID().toString()).
			header("organization", ORGANIZATION).
			header("session-id", SESSION_ID_734548).
			when().
			get("/transactions/{accountid}/pra").			
			then();

	LOGGER.info("testPRAStartDateEndDate 测试前缀，以在控制台中查找 {}", vr.extract().response().getBody().asString());

	vr.assertThat().statusCode(200).
	and().contentType(ContentType.JSON).
	and().
	body("transactions.postedDate", everyItem(greaterThanOrEqualTo(LocalDate.now().minusMonths(1).format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd"))))).
	body("transactions.postedDate", everyItem(lessThanOrEqualTo(LocalDate.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd"))))).
	and().
	extract().
	response();

<details>
<summary>英文:</summary>

Answering my own question in case anyone ever runs into this. The answer I found was to not use Hamcrest-Date but was to use Hamcrest Matcher lessThanOrEqualTo/greaterThanOrEqualTo

	ValidatableResponse vr = given().

			param("startDate", LocalDate.now().minusMonths(1).format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)).
			param("endDate", LocalDate.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE)).
			pathParam("accountid", accountId_DP).

			header("trace-id", UUID.randomUUID().toString()).
			header("organization", ORGANIZATION).
			header("session-id", SESSION_ID_734548).
			when().
			get("/transactions/{accountid}/pra").			
			then();

	LOGGER.info("testPRAStartDateEndDate test prefix to find in console {}", vr.extract().response().getBody().asString());

	vr.assertThat().statusCode(200).
	and().contentType(ContentType.JSON).
	and().
	body("transactions.postedDate", everyItem(greaterThanOrEqualTo(LocalDate.now().minusMonths(1).format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd"))))).
	body("transactions.postedDate", everyItem(lessThanOrEqualTo(LocalDate.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd"))))).
	and().
	extract().
	response();

</details>