英文:
custom directive to mask sensitive data while keeping the original value
问题
我需要编写一个指令,用于隐藏敏感数据(将中间部分替换为星号 '*')以供 ngModel 和 ngBind 使用,但我也需要保留原始的未屏蔽数据,以便将其发送回后端服务器。格式化部分不是问题,但我不知道如何保留原始数据。
我考虑过返回一个包含混淆和原始值的对象,但由于涉及到 ngBind,我不能依赖于 ngModelController 来设置格式化程序和解析器。
以下是我迄今为止的代码:
app.factory('obfuscator', function() {
return {
obfuscate: obfuscate
};
function obfuscate(value) {
// 假设未定义、空等情况都已经处理过
let len = value.length;
let chunk = Math.floor(len / 3);
let masked = len - (chunk * 2);
return {
obfuscated: value.substr(0, chunk) + "*".repeat(masked) + value.substr(len - chunk, chunk),
original: value
};
}
}).directive('sensitive', ['obfuscator', function(obfuscator) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: 1,
scope: {
model: '=ngModel'
},
link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
scope.$watch('model', function() {
if (angular.isUndefined(scope.model)) return;
let val = obfuscator.obfuscate(scope.model);
scope.model = val.obfuscated;
});
attrs.$observe('ngBind', function() {
let val = obfuscator.obfuscate(element.text());
element.text(val.obfuscated);
});
}
}
})]);
我的问题是:如何处理 val.original
?如果我用 obfuscator.obfuscate()
返回的对象替换字段,我如何在我的控制器中检测到我的字段是否被修饰为 'sensitive',以便将 field.original
发送到后端服务器?我如何告诉视图在 ng-model="field"
中使用 "field.obfuscated"
而不是 "field"
?
英文:
Using: angularjs 1.4.
I need to write a directive that hides sensitive data (replacing the middle section with asterisk '*') for ngModel and ngBind, but I'd also need to keep the original, unmasked data in order to send it back to the backend server.
The formatting part is not a problem, but I don't know how to keep the original data.
I've thought of returning an object the with obfuscated and original values, but since ngBind is involved, I can't rely on ngModelController to set formatters and parsers.
Here's the code I have so far:
app.factory('obfuscator', function() {
return {
obfuscate: obfuscate
};
function obfuscate(value) {
// assume undef, empty, etc have all been taken care of
let len = value.length;
let chunk = Math.floor(len / 3);
let masked = len - (chunk * 2);
return {
obfuscated: value.substr(0, chunk) + "*".repeat(masked) + value.substr(len - chunk, chunk),
original: value
};
}
}).directive('sensitive', ['obfuscator', function(obfuscator) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: 1,
scope: {
model: '=ngModel'
},
link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
scope.$watch('model', function() {
if (angular.isUndefined(scope.model)) return;
let val = obfuscator.obfuscate(scope.model);
scope.model = val.obfuscated;
});
attrs.$observe('ngBind', function() {
let val = obfuscator.obfuscate(element.text());
element.text(val.obfuscated);
});
}
}
)]};
My question is: what to do with val.original?! If I replace the field with the object returned by obfuscator.obfuscate()
, how can I detect that my field is decorated with 'sensitive' in my controller, in order to send field.original to the backend server? And how do I tell the view to use "field.obfuscated" instead of "field" in ng-model="field"
?
答案1
得分: 0
I solved the issue by using two directives, 'sensitive' for ngBind and 'obfuscated' for ngModel. Not 100% satisfied with this solution, as this means it'll be necessary for others and me to remember which directive to use for ng-model and for ng-bind...
app.factory('obfuscator', function() {
return {
obfuscate: obfuscate
};
function obfuscate(value) {
if (value) {
let val = value.toString(); // now can be called on numbers too...
let len = val.length;
let chunk = Math.floor(len / 3);
let masked = len - (chunk * 2);
return val.substr(0, chunk) + "*".repeat(masked) + val.substr(len - chunk, chunk);
}
return value;
}
}).directive('sensitive', ['obfuscator', function(obfuscator) {
// directive for
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: 1,
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
attrs.$observe('ngBind', function() {
element.text(obfuscator.obfuscate(element.text()));
});
}
}
}]).directive('obfuscated', ['obfuscator', function(obfuscator) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: 1,
require: 'ngModel',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
controller.$formatters.push((value) => obfuscator.obfuscate(value));
controller.$parsers.shift((value) => {
element.text(obfuscator.obfuscate(value));
return value;
});
}
}
}]);
英文:
So I solved the issue by using two directives, 'sensitive' for ngBind and 'obfuscated' for ngModel. Not 100% satisfied with this solution, as this means it'll be necessary for others and me to remember which directive to use for ng-model and for ng-bind...
app.factory('obfuscator', function() {
return {
obfuscate: obfuscate
};
function obfuscate(value) {
if (value) {
let val = value.toString(); // now can be called on numbers too...
let len = val.length;
let chunk = Math.floor(len / 3);
let masked = len - (chunk * 2);
return val.substr(0, chunk) + "*".repeat(masked) + val.substr(len - chunk, chunk);
}
return value;
}
}).directive('sensitive', ['obfuscator', function(obfuscator) {
// directive for
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: 1,
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
attrs.$observe('ngBind', function() {
element.text(obfuscator.obfuscate(element.text()));
});
}
}
}]).directive('obfuscated', ['obfuscator', function(obfuscator) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: 1,
require: 'ngModel',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
controller.$formatters.push((value) => obfuscator.obfuscate(value));
controller.$parsers.shift((value) => {
element.text(obfuscator.obfuscate(value));
return value;
});
}
}
}]);
答案2
得分: 0
以下是翻译好的内容:
最终成功找到了一个令人满意的解决方案。原来,在 require
前加上 ?
就可以使其成为可选的...所以我仍然可以在之后使用相同的指令:
app.factory('obfuscator', function() {
return {
obfuscate: obfuscate
};
function obfuscate(value) {
if (value) {
let val = value.toString(); // 现在也可以用于数字了...
let len = val.length;
let chunk = Math.floor(len / 3);
let masked = len - (chunk * 2);
return val.substr(0, chunk) + "*".repeat(masked) + val.substr(len - chunk, chunk);
}
return value;
}
}).directive('sensitive', ['obfuscator', function(obfuscator) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: 1,
require: '?ngModel', // 现在它是可选的了!
link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
attrs.$observe('ngBind', function() {
element.text(obfuscator.obfuscate(element.text()));
});
if (controller) {
controller.$formatters.push((value) => obfuscator.obfuscate(value));
controller.$parsers.shift((value) => {
element.text(obfuscator.obfuscate(value));
return value;
});
}
}
}
}]);
英文:
finally was able to find a satisfying solution. Turns out require
is optional if you precede it with ?
... So I can use the same directive after all:
app.factory('obfuscator', function() {
return {
obfuscate: obfuscate
};
function obfuscate(value) {
if (value) {
let val = value.toString(); // now can be called on numbers too...
let len = val.length;
let chunk = Math.floor(len / 3);
let masked = len - (chunk * 2);
return val.substr(0, chunk) + "*".repeat(masked) + val.substr(len - chunk, chunk);
}
return value;
}
}).directive('sensitive', ['obfuscator', function(obfuscator) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: 1,
require: '?ngModel', // now it's optional!
link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
attrs.$observe('ngBind', function() {
element.text(obfuscator.obfuscate(element.text()));
});
if (controller) {
controller.$formatters.push((value) => obfuscator.obfuscate(value));
controller.$parsers.shift((value) => {
element.text(obfuscator.obfuscate(value));
return value;
});
}
}
}
}]);
通过集体智慧和协作来改善编程学习和解决问题的方式。致力于成为全球开发者共同参与的知识库,让每个人都能够通过互相帮助和分享经验来进步。
评论