删除重复的行 MySQL

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英文:

Delete duplicated rows MySQL

问题

我们想要在我们的MySQL数据库上删除重复的行,我们尝试了很多查询,但不幸的是我们还没有成功。我们在几篇帖子中找到了这个查询,但也没有成功:

DELETE t1 FROM Raw_Validated_backup AS t1 INNER JOIN Raw_Validated_backup AS t2 
    ON t1.time_start=t2.time_start 
    AND t1.time_end=t2.time_end 
    AND t1.first_temp_lpn=t2.first_temp_lpn 
    AND t1.first_WL=t2.first_WL 
    AND t1.first_temp_lpn_validated=t2.first_temp_lpn_validated 
    AND t1.second_temp_lpn=t2.second_temp_lpn 
    AND t1.second_WL=t2.second_WL 
    AND t1.second_temp_lpn_validated=t2.second_temp_lpn_validated 
    AND t1.third_temp_lpn=t2.third_temp_lpn 
    AND t1.third_WL=t2.third_WL 
    AND t1.third_temp_lpn_validated=t2.third_temp_lpn_validated 
    AND t1.first_temp_rising=t2.first_temp_rising 
    AND t1.first_WR=t2.first_WR 
    AND t1.first_temp_rising_validated=t2.first_temp_rising_validated 
    AND t1.second_temp_rising=t2.second_temp_rising 
    AND t1.second_WR=t2.second_WR 
    AND t1.second_temp_rising_validated=t2.second_temp_rising_validated 
    AND t1.third_temp_rising=t2.third_temp_rising 
    AND t1.third_WR=t2.third_WR 
    AND t1.third_temp_rising_validated=t2.third_temp_rising_validated 
    AND t1.id<t2.id;

运行查询后我们收到的消息是:没有错误,0行受影响,耗时40.4秒

英文:

We want to delete duplicated rows on our MySQL database, and we have tried a lot of queries, but for unfortunately we haven't succeeded yet. We found this query on several posts, but didn't work either:

DELETE t1 FROM Raw_Validated_backup AS t1 INNER JOIN Raw_Validated_backup AS t2 
    ON t1.time_start=t2.time_start 
    AND t1.time_end=t2.time_end 
    AND t1.first_temp_lpn=t2.first_temp_lpn 
    AND t1.first_WL=t2.first_WL 
    AND t1.first_temp_lpn_validated=t2.first_temp_lpn_validated 
    AND t1.second_temp_lpn=t2.second_temp_lpn 
    AND t1.second_WL=t2.second_WL 
    AND t1.second_temp_lpn_validated=t2.second_temp_lpn_validated 
    AND t1.third_temp_lpn=t2.third_temp_lpn 
    AND t1.third_WL=t2.third_WL 
    AND t1.third_temp_lpn_validated=t2.third_temp_lpn_validated 
    AND t1.first_temp_rising=t2.first_temp_rising 
    AND t1.first_WR=t2.first_WR 
    AND t1.first_temp_rising_validated=t2.first_temp_rising_validated 
    AND t1.second_temp_rising=t2.second_temp_rising 
    AND t1.second_WR=t2.second_WR 
    AND t1.second_temp_rising_validated=t2.second_temp_rising_validated 
    AND t1.third_temp_rising=t2.third_temp_rising 
    AND t1.third_WR=t2.third_WR 
    AND t1.third_temp_rising_validated=t2.third_temp_rising_validated 
    AND t1.id&lt;t2.id;

Message we receive after running query: No errors, 0 rows affected, taking 40,4 s

答案1

得分: 2

这个查询:

select max(id) id
from Raw_Validated_backup
group by <除了id之外的所有列的列表>

返回你想要保留的行的所有id。<br/>所以删除其余的:

delete from Raw_Validated_backup
where id not in (
  select t.id from (
    select max(id) id
    from Raw_Validated_backup
    group by <除了id之外的所有列的列表>
  ) t
)

查看demo。<br/>另一个选项是使用自连接:

delete v1 
from Raw_Validated_backup v1 inner join Raw_Validated_backup v2
on v1.time_start = v2.time_start and v1.time_end = v2.time_end and .......
and v1.id < v2.id;

查看简化的demo

英文:

This query:

select max(id) id
from Raw_Validated_backup
group by &lt;list of all the columns except id&gt;

returns all the ids for the rows that you want to keep.<br/>
So delete the rest:

delete from Raw_Validated_backup
where id not in (
  select t.id from (
    select max(id) id
    from Raw_Validated_backup
    group by &lt;list of all the columns except id&gt;
  ) t
)

See the demo.<br/>
Another option with a self join:

delete v1 
from Raw_Validated_backup v1 inner join Raw_Validated_backup v2
on v1.time_start = v2.time_start and v1.time_end = v2.time_end and .......
and v1.id &lt; v2.id;

See a simplified demo.

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年1月6日 19:45:05
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