无法删除通过Python os.mkdir创建的文件夹。

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英文:

Cannot delete folder created through python os.mkdir

问题

我有一个关于通过Python脚本创建的文件夹无法删除的问题。

我有一个Python脚本,使用"runpy"模块运行其他脚本。然后,这些脚本将使用os.mkdir创建一个文件夹,其中会保存大量的matplotlib图形。当脚本运行完毕后,我尝试删除文件夹时,不被允许。

通过os.listdir,文件夹将显示出来:

In[5]: import os
'aux' in os.listdir(r'C:\Python\Repositories\model-enveloper\Test')
Out[5]: True

但尝试使用os.rmdir删除文件夹时(也无法通过Windows资源管理器删除):

In[6]: os.rmdir(r'C:\Python\Repositories\model-enveloper\Test\aux')
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\IPython\core\interactiveshell.py", line 2963, in run_code
    exec(code_obj, self.user_global_ns, self.user_ns)
  File "<ipython-input-6-c835caa088bf>", line 1, in <module>
    os.rmdir(r'C:\Python\Repositories\model-enveloper\Test\aux')
FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified: 'C:\\Python\\Repositories\\model-enveloper\\Test\\aux'
英文:

I have an issue with folders created through a Python script that cannot be removed.

I have a python script that runs other scripts using the 'runpy' module. The scripts will then create a folder using os.mkdir and a lot of matplotlib figures will be saved in there. When the script has run, and I try to delete the folder, I'm not allowed.

Through os.listdir the folder will show up:

In[5]: import os
       &#39;aux&#39; in os.listdir(r&#39;C:\Python\Repositories\model-enveloper\Test&#39;)
Out[5]: True

But trying to delete the folder with os.rmdir (not possible through windows explorer either):

In[6]: os.rmdir(r&#39;C:\Python\Repositories\model-enveloper\Test\aux&#39;)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File &quot;C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\IPython\core\interactiveshell.py&quot;, line 2963, in run_code
    exec(code_obj, self.user_global_ns, self.user_ns)
  File &quot;&lt;ipython-input-6-c835caa088bf&gt;&quot;, line 1, in &lt;module&gt;
    os.rmdir(r&#39;C:\Python\Repositories\model-enveloper\Test\aux&#39;)
FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified: &#39;C:\\Python\\Repositories\\model-enveloper\\Test\\aux&#39;

答案1

得分: 2

  1. 由于以下原因发生了此错误。

  2. rmdir 用于删除空目录。请确保您提到的目录为空。如果是的话,使用 shutil.rmtree(<directory>) 来删除带内容的目录。

  3. 尝试使用 C:/Python/Repositories/model-enveloper/Test/aux 而不是 C:\Python\Repositories\model-enveloper\Test\aux,@Bakuriu 已经提到了这一点。

因此,您可以尝试像这样删除它。

请注意,代码中的 HTML 编码已被移除。

英文:

This error occurred because of these reasons.

  1. You need to give admin permission to delete that directory.
  2. rmdir use for to delete Empty directories. make sure your mentioned directory is empty. If it is true use shutil.rmtree(&lt;directory&gt;) to remove directry with contents.
import shutil
shutil.rmtree(&quot;&lt;directory&gt;&quot;)
  1. Try C:/Python/Repositories/model-enveloper/Test/aux instead of C:\Python\Repositories\model-enveloper\Test\aux @Bakuriu has mentioned it.

There for you can try to delete it like this

import os
os.rmdir(os.path.join(&quot;C:/Python/Repositories/model-enveloper/Test&quot;, &quot;aux&quot;))

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年1月6日 18:47:47
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/59610719.html
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