更多的标头是否意味着服务器认为你是人类的机会更大?

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英文:

do more headers mean better chance the server thinks you're a human

问题

这不是与编程相关的问题,但我经常使用pythonrequests库。

我通常使用的标头包括:

  • accept-encoding
  • origin
  • referrer
  • user-agent
  • accept-language
  • accept
  • cookie

在检查执行登录等任务时发送到服务器的请求时,您会注意到一些额外的标头,如:

  • Host
  • content-length
  • TE

如果我决定将这些标头添加到我的请求中,是否会增加被服务器识别为人类的机会,因为它向服务器提供有关“浏览器”的信息。

英文:

This is not a programming related question, but I've used python requests a lot of times.

The headers I usually use are:

  • accept-encoding
  • origin
  • referrer
  • user-agent
  • accept-language
  • accept
  • cookie

While examining the requests sent to a server when performing a task such as logging in, you notice headers like:

  • Host
  • content-length
  • TE

If I decided to add these headers to my requests, would it improve my chance of being recognized as a human since it tells the server information about the "browser".

答案1

得分: 2

"Host" 是 HTTP v.1.1 协议中的必需标头,因此它总是被发送。"requests" 模块会隐式设置此标头。您不应该手动设置它,在 99 情况下您应该不必关心此标头。

虽然 "Content-Length" 是一个可选标头,但几乎所有时候都在使用,因为它是告诉远程服务器 HTTP 消息实际结束位置的最简单方法。最流行的替代方法是 "Transfer-Encoding: chunked"。这两个标头都不会透露有关客户端的任何信息,因此您不必担心它们。

最后,通过使用 "TE" 标头,客户端告诉远程服务器所需的 "Transfer-Encoding" 格式。再次强调,此标头只是在客户端和服务器之间协商数据格式,它几乎不会提高您被识别为人类的机会。

英文:

Not really.

Host is a required header in HTTP v.1.1 protocol, so it is sent anyway. The requests module sets this header implicitly. You should not set it manually and in 99 cases of 100 you should never care about this header.

Although Content-Length is an optional header, it is being used almost all the time, because it is the easiest way to tell the remote server where HTTP message actually ends. The most popular alternative is Transfer-Encoding: chunked. Any of these two headers do not disclose any information about the client, so you should not worry about them.

Finally, by using TE header client tells the remote server the desired Transfer-Encoding format. Again, this header just negotiates data format between client and server, it will hardly improve your chances to be recognized as a human.

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年1月3日 15:02:26
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