英文:
pprof (for golang) doesn't show details for my package
问题
我一直在尝试使用pprof对我的Go应用程序（evm-specification-miner）进行性能分析，但输出结果并不是很有用：
(pprof) top5
108.59mins of 109.29mins total (99.36%)
Dropped 607 nodes (cum <= 0.55mins)
Showing top 5 nodes out of 103 (cum >= 0.98mins)
flat flat% sum% cum cum%
107.83mins 98.66% 98.66% 108.64mins 99.40% [evm-specification-miner]
0.36mins 0.33% 98.99% 6mins 5.49% net.dialIP
0.30mins 0.28% 99.27% 4.18mins 3.83% net.listenIP
0.06mins 0.052% 99.32% 34.66mins 31.71%
github.com/urfave/cli.BoolFlag.ApplyWithError
0.04mins 0.036% 99.36% 0.98mins 0.9% net.probeIPv6Stack
这是累积输出结果：
(pprof) top5 --cum
1.80hrs of 1.82hrs total (98.66%)
Dropped 607 nodes (cum <= 0.01hrs)
Showing top 5 nodes out of 103 (cum >= 1.53hrs)
flat flat% sum% cum cum%
1.80hrs 98.66% 98.66% 1.81hrs 99.40% [evm-specification-miner]
0 0% 98.66% 1.53hrs 83.93% net.IP.matchAddrFamily
0 0% 98.66% 1.53hrs 83.92% net.(*UDPConn).WriteToUDP
0 0% 98.66% 1.53hrs 83.90% net.sockaddrToUDP
0 0% 98.66% 1.53hrs 83.89% net.(*UDPConn).readMsg
如你所见，大部分时间都花在了evm-specification-miner（我的Go应用程序名称）上，但我无法获得更多细节，甚至不理解这些方括号代表什么（有一个类似问题的问题，但没有得到答案）。
以下是构建和pprof命令：
go install evm-specification-miner
go tool pprof evm-specification-miner cpuprof
我甚至尝试了调试标志-gcflags "-N -l"（如此处所述：https://golang.org/doc/gdb#Introduction），但没有成功。
性能分析是通过调用pprof.StartCPUProfile()和pprof.StopCPUProfile()来完成的，如此博客文章所述：https://blog.golang.org/profiling-go-programs：
func StartProfiling(cpuprof string) error {
f, err := os.Create(cpuprof)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return pprof.StartCPUProfile(f)
}
func StopProfiling() error {
pprof.StopCPUProfile()
return nil
}
StartProfiling在main()的开头调用，而StopProfiling在接收到信号（中断或终止）时调用（或者程序正常终止）。此分析是在中断后获得的。
英文:
I've been trying to profile my go application (evm-specification-miner) with pprof, but the output is not really useful:
(pprof) top5
108.59mins of 109.29mins total (99.36%)
Dropped 607 nodes (cum <= 0.55mins)
Showing top 5 nodes out of 103 (cum >= 0.98mins)
flat flat% sum% cum cum%
107.83mins 98.66% 98.66% 108.64mins 99.40% [evm-specification-miner]
0.36mins 0.33% 98.99% 6mins 5.49% net.dialIP
0.30mins 0.28% 99.27% 4.18mins 3.83% net.listenIP
0.06mins 0.052% 99.32% 34.66mins 31.71%
github.com/urfave/cli.BoolFlag.ApplyWithError
0.04mins 0.036% 99.36% 0.98mins 0.9% net.probeIPv6Stack
And here is the cumulative output:
(pprof) top5 --cum
1.80hrs of 1.82hrs total (98.66%)
Dropped 607 nodes (cum <= 0.01hrs)
Showing top 5 nodes out of 103 (cum >= 1.53hrs)
flat flat% sum% cum cum%
1.80hrs 98.66% 98.66% 1.81hrs 99.40% [evm-specification-miner]
0 0% 98.66% 1.53hrs 83.93% net.IP.matchAddrFamily
0 0% 98.66% 1.53hrs 83.92% net.(*UDPConn).WriteToUDP
0 0% 98.66% 1.53hrs 83.90% net.sockaddrToUDP
0 0% 98.66% 1.53hrs 83.89% net.(*UDPConn).readMsg
As you can see, most of the time is spent in evm-specification-miner (which is the name of my go application), but I've been unable to obtain more details or even understand what these square brackets meant (there is a question with a similar problem, but it didn't receive any answer).
Here are the build and pprof commands:
go install evm-specification-miner
go tool pprof evm-specification-miner cpuprof
I've even tried the debug flags -gcflags "-N -l" (as noted here: https://golang.org/doc/gdb#Introduction), to no avail.
The profiling is done with calls to pprof.StartCPUProfile() and pprof.StopCPUProfile() as is explained by this blog post: https://blog.golang.org/profiling-go-programs:
func StartProfiling(cpuprof string) error {
f, err := os.Create(cpuprof)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return pprof.StartCPUProfile(f)
}
func StopProfiling() error {
pprof.StopCPUProfile()
return nil
}
StartProfiling is called at the beginning of main(), and StopProfiling when a signal (interrupt or kill) is received (or if the program terminates normally). This profile was obtained after an interruption.
答案1
得分: 0
看起来更新到1.9rc1修复了它。
我的配置文件中不再有[evm-specifiation-miner]（记录一下，顶部的函数甚至不是来自我的包，所以它们之前没有出现甚至更奇怪）。
英文:
Looks like updating to 1.9rc1 fixed it.
I no longer have [evm-specifiation-miner] in the profile (for the record, the top functions do not even come from my own package, so it is even weirder than they did not appear before).
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