How to use rsa key pair for AES encryption and decryprion in golang

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英文:

How to use rsa key pair for AES encryption and decryprion in golang

问题

我想生成RSA密钥对(公钥和私钥),然后将它们用于AES加密和解密,例如使用公钥进行加密,私钥进行解密。我写了一个简单的代码,但问题是当我运行这个代码时,我得到以下错误信息:

crypto/aes: invalid key size 1639

我该如何解决这个问题?下面是我的加密代码:

//生成私钥
privateKey, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 2014)
if err != nil {
    return
}
privateKeyDer := x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(privateKey)
privateKeyBlock := pem.Block{
	Type:    "RSA PRIVATE KEY",
	Headers: nil,
	Bytes:   privateKeyDer,
}
privateKeyPem := string(pem.EncodeToMemory(&privateKeyBlock))

//使用privateKeyPem进行加密
text := []byte("My name is Astaxie")
ciphertext, err := encrypt(text, []byte(privateKeyPem))
if err != nil {
	// TODO: Properly handle error
	log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%s => %x\n", text, ciphertext)
    
//encrypt()函数的定义
func encrypt(plaintext []byte, key []byte) ([]byte, error) {
	c, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	gcm, err := cipher.NewGCM(c)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	nonce := make([]byte, gcm.NonceSize())
	if _, err = io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, nonce); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return gcm.Seal(nonce, nonce, plaintext, nil), nil
}

请注意,我只翻译了你提供的代码部分,其他内容不包括在内。

英文:

I want to generate RSA key pair(public and private), and then use them for AES encryption and decryption .e.g. Public key for encryption and private key for decryption. I wrote a simple code for this, but the problem is that when I run this code I get this error:

crypto/aes: invalid key size 1639

How can I resolve this problem ?? My encryption code is given below:

//genrating private key
privateKey, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 2014)
if err != nil {
    return
}
privateKeyDer := x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(privateKey)
privateKeyBlock := pem.Block{
	Type:    "RSA PRIVATE KEY",
	Headers: nil,
	Bytes:   privateKeyDer,
}
privateKeyPem := string(pem.EncodeToMemory(&privateKeyBlock))

//using privateKeyPem for encryption
text := []byte("My name is Astaxie")
ciphertext, err := encrypt(text, []byte(privateKeyPem))
if err != nil {
	// TODO: Properly handle error
	log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%s => %x\n", text, ciphertext)
    
//Definition of encrypt()
func encrypt(plaintext []byte, key []byte) ([]byte, error) {
	c, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	gcm, err := cipher.NewGCM(c)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	nonce := make([]byte, gcm.NonceSize())
	if _, err = io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, nonce); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return gcm.Seal(nonce, nonce, plaintext, nil), nil
}

答案1

得分: 0

根据评论的建议,我搜索了"混合加密"。这个示例解决了我的问题。

英文:

As suggested in comments, i searched "hybrid cryptography" . And this example has solved my problem.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2017年4月18日 11:45:11
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/43463221.html
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