英文:
How do I decode the following JSON?
问题
我有一个格式为JSON的对象:
{
"results": [
{
"hits": [
{
"title": "Juliette DELAUNAY",
"author:url": "abc.com"
}
]
}
]
}
为了在我的Go程序中解码它,我创建了以下结构体:
type results struct {
Result []result `json:"results"`
}
type result struct {
Hits []hit `json:"hits"`
}
type hit struct {
Name string `json:"title"`
Url string `json:"author:url"`
}
var m = make(map[string]string)
var t results
但是当我尝试执行以下操作时:
decoder := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
err = decoder.Decode(&t)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
for _, x := range t.Result[0].Hits {
m[x.Name] = x.Url
fmt.Println(x.Name, x.Url)
}
它会报运行时错误,提示索引超出范围。我做错了什么?我的结构体对给定的JSON是否不正确?
编辑:我需要解码的JSON文件如下:
var jsonStr = []byte(`{"requests":[{"indexName":"recherchepepitesAtoZ","params":"query=x&hitsPerPage=2817&maxValuesPerFacet=42&page=0&facets=%5B%22field_frenchtech_hub_pepite%22%2C%22field_categorie%22%2C%22field_frenchtech_hub_pepite%22%5D&tagFilters="}]}`)
req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", "http://6y0slgl8yj-dsn.algolia.net/1/indexes/*/queries?x-algolia-agent=Algolia%20for%20vanilla%20JavaScript%20(lite)%203.20.4%3Binstantsearch.js%201.10.4%3BJS%20Helper%202.18.0&x-algolia-application-id=6Y0SLGL8YJ&x-algolia-api-key=6832a361e1e1628f8ddb2483623104c6", bytes.NewBuffer(jsonStr))
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
client := &http.Client{}
resp, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
请问我做错了什么?
英文:
I have a JSON object of the format
{
"results": [
{
"hits": [
{
"title": "Juliette DELAUNAY",
"author:url": "abc.com"
}
]
}
]
}
To decode in my go program, I have made the following structs
type results struct{
Result []result `json:"results"`
}
type result struct{
Hits []hit `json:"hits"`
}
type hit struct{
Name string `json:"title"`
Url string `json:"author:url"`
}
var m =make(map[string]string)
var t results
But when I try to do the following,
decoder := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
err = decoder.Decode(&t)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
for _,x := range t.Result[0].Hits{
m[x.Name] = x.Url
fmt.Println(x.Name,x.Url)
}
It gives a runtime error saying index is out of range. What am I doing wrong? Are my structs incorrect for the given json?
EDIT : The JSON file I need to decode
var jsonStr = []byte(`{"requests":[{"indexName":"recherchepepitesAtoZ","params":"query=x&hitsPerPage=2817&maxValuesPerFacet=42&page=0&facets=%5B%22field_frenchtech_hub_pepite%22%2C%22field_categorie%22%2C%22field_frenchtech_hub_pepite%22%5D&tagFilters="}]}`)
req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", "http://6y0slgl8yj-dsn.algolia.net/1/indexes/*/queries?x-algolia-agent=Algolia%20for%20vanilla%20JavaScript%20(lite)%203.20.4%3Binstantsearch.js%201.10.4%3BJS%20Helper%202.18.0&x-algolia-application-id=6Y0SLGL8YJ&x-algolia-api-key=6832a361e1e1628f8ddb2483623104c6", bytes.NewBuffer(jsonStr))
//req.Header.Set("X-Custom-Header", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
client := &http.Client{}
resp, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
答案1
得分: 0
这是一个在我的机器和Go Playground上运行的稍作修改的版本:
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"strings"
)
type results struct {
Result []result `json:"results"`
}
type result struct {
Hits []hit `json:"hits"`
}
type hit struct {
Name string `json:"title"`
Url string `json:"author:url"`
}
var m = make(map[string]string)
func main() {
jsonSample := `{
"results": [
{
"hits": [
{
"title": "Juliette DELAUNAY",
"author:url": "abc.com"
}
]
}
]
}`
var t results
decoder := json.NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(jsonSample))
err := decoder.Decode(&t)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
for _, x := range t.Result[0].Hits {
m[x.Name] = x.Url
fmt.Println(x.Name, x.Url)
}
}
请注意,这是一个用于解析JSON数据的Go语言示例代码。它定义了一些结构体类型,并使用encoding/json
包来解码JSON数据。在main
函数中,它将JSON样本解码为results
类型的变量t
,然后遍历结果并将名称和URL存储在m
映射中。最后,它打印出每个名称和URL。
英文:
Here is a slightly modified version that works on my machine and go playground:
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"strings"
)
type results struct {
Result []result `json:"results"`
}
type result struct {
Hits []hit `json:"hits"`
}
type hit struct {
Name string `json:"title"`
Url string `json:"author:url"`
}
var m = make(map[string]string)
func main() {
jsonSample := `{
"results": [
{
"hits": [
{
"title": "Juliette DELAUNAY",
"author:url": "abc.com"
}
]
}
]
}`
var t results
decoder := json.NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(jsonSample))
err := decoder.Decode(&t)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
for _, x := range t.Result[0].Hits {
m[x.Name] = x.Url
fmt.Println(x.Name, x.Url)
}
}
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