英文:
Using nested vendor directories in go 1.7
问题
我有一个Go项目,其中包含以下包:
go list ./... | grep -v /vendor/
github.com/jab/JSes
github.com/jab/JSes/src/common/config
github.com/jab/JSes/src/common/logger
github.com/jab/JSes/src/common/monitor
github.com/jab/JSes/src/handlers/healthcheck
github.com/jab/JSes/src/handlers/sessionuser
github.com/jab/JSes/src/test/servicetest
所有外部依赖项都添加在vendor
文件夹中:
vendor/
bitbucket.org
m
ses-ser
现在,ses-ser
包含以下包:
ses-ser
vendor // 包含所有外部依赖项
api
constants
exceptions
idgen
jsonDecoder
log
model
monitor
persistence
redis
routes
src/bddtest/servicetest
util
Makefile
如下所示:
.PHONY: deploy
LOGLEVEL ?= 2
GOFLAGS ?= $(GOFLAGS:)
PKG = $(shell go list ./... | grep -v /vendor/ | tr "\n" " ")
PWD = $(shell pwd)
export GOPATH = $(PWD):$(shell echo $$GOPATH)
export GOBIN = $(PWD)/bin
export GOROOT = $(shell echo $$GOROOT)
deploy: clean format build install conf
build:
@rm -rf pkg/ 2>/dev/null
@rm -rf _libs/pkg/ 2>/dev/null
@go build $(GOFLAGS) $(PKG)
但是在执行make build
时,我遇到了以下错误:
jab-MacBook-Pro-4:JSe debraj$ make build
panic: runtime error: slice bounds out of range
goroutine 1 [running]:
panic(0x3e1b40, 0xc420010130)
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/panic.go:500 +0x1a1
main.vendoredImportPath(0xc4203df200, 0xc42037f301, 0x2f, 0x3, 0xc41fff4f00)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:463 +0x66c
main.loadImport(0xc42037f301, 0x2f, 0xc4201605b0, 0x64, 0xc4203df200, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc42022f680, 0x1, 0x1, 0x1, ...)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:333 +0x9ea
main.(*Package).load(0xc4203df200, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc420298e00, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:940 +0x12b6
main.loadImport(0xc420356f01, 0x29, 0xc4203203c0, 0x45, 0xc4203de480, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc4203570e0, 0x1, 0x1, 0x1, ...)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:374 +0x470
main.(*Package).load(0xc4203de480, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc420293c00, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:940 +0x12b6
main.loadImport(0xc42019c6b1, 0xd, 0xc42019e7c0, 0x33, 0xc4201ac480, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc420192e70, 0x1, 0x1, 0x1, ...)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:374 +0x470
main.(*Package).load(0xc4201ac480, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc420185180, 0x0, 0x0, 0xc)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:940 +0x12b6
main.loadImport(0x7fff5fbff891, 0x1a, 0xc420018044, 0x33, 0x0, 0xc4201c99e0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, ...)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:374 +0x470
main.loadPackage(0x7fff5fbff891, 0x1a, 0xc4201c99e0, 0x0)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:1658 +0x28f
main.packagesAndErrors(0xc420152c80, 0x7, 0x7, 0xc42019c520, 0x20, 0x3f3e60)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:1703 +0x337
main.packagesForBuild(0xc42000c0b0, 0x7, 0x7, 0x493df8, 0xc420018180, 0x0)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:1719 +0x75
main.runBuild(0x628540, 0xc42000c0b0, 0x7, 0x7)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/build.go:440 +0xd4
main.main()
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/main.go:181 +0x624
make: *** [build] Error 2
这似乎与16656有关,该问题将在Go 1.8
中修复。
作为一种解决方法,我尝试将所有外部依赖项放在_libs
下,并在Makefile
中修改了$GOPATH
,如下所示:
export GOPATH = $(PWD)/_libs:$(PWD)/_libs/src/bitbucket.org/m/ses-ser/vendor:$(PWD):$(shell echo $$GOPATH).
但是,然后它开始给我报错,如下所示:
src/handlers/healthcheck/health_check.go:23: cannot use func literal (type func(*"github.com/valyala/fasthttp".RequestCtx)) as type func(*"bitbucket.org/m/ses-ser/vendor/github.com/valyala/fasthttp".RequestCtx) in field value
有人能提供解决此问题的方法吗?
环境:
-
go version go1.7.3 darwin/amd64
-
Mac OS X - Version 10.11.6
英文:
I have a go project having the following packages:-
go list ./... | grep -v /vendor/
github.com/jab/JSes
github.com/jab/JSes/src/common/config
github.com/jab/JSes/src/common/logger
github.com/jab/JSes/src/common/monitor
github.com/jab/JSes/src/handlers/healthcheck
github.com/jab/JSes/src/handlers/sessionuser
github.com/jab/JSes/src/test/servicetest
All external dependensies are added inside the vendor
folder:-
vendor/
bitbucket.org
m
ses-ser
Now the ses-ser
is having the following packages:-
ses-ser
vendor //Contains all the external dependencies
api
constants
exceptions
idgen
jsonDecoder
log
model
monitor
persistence
redis
routes
src/bddtest/servicetest
util
The Makefile
looks like below:-
.PHONY: deploy
LOGLEVEL ?= 2
GOFLAGS ?= $(GOFLAGS:)
PKG = $(shell go list ./... | grep -v /vendor/ | tr "\n" " ")
PWD = $(shell pwd)
export GOPATH = $(PWD):$(shell echo $$GOPATH)
export GOBIN = $(PWD)/bin
export GOROOT = $(shell echo $$GOROOT)
deploy: clean format build install conf
build:
@rm -rf pkg/ 2>/dev/null
@rm -rf _libs/pkg/ 2>/dev/null
@go build $(GOFLAGS) $(PKG)
But on doing make build
I am getting the below panic:-
jab-MacBook-Pro-4:JSe debraj$ make build
panic: runtime error: slice bounds out of range
goroutine 1 [running]:
panic(0x3e1b40, 0xc420010130)
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/panic.go:500 +0x1a1
main.vendoredImportPath(0xc4203df200, 0xc42037f301, 0x2f, 0x3, 0xc41fff4f00)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:463 +0x66c
main.loadImport(0xc42037f301, 0x2f, 0xc4201605b0, 0x64, 0xc4203df200, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc42022f680, 0x1, 0x1, 0x1, ...)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:333 +0x9ea
main.(*Package).load(0xc4203df200, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc420298e00, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:940 +0x12b6
main.loadImport(0xc420356f01, 0x29, 0xc4203203c0, 0x45, 0xc4203de480, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc4203570e0, 0x1, 0x1, 0x1, ...)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:374 +0x470
main.(*Package).load(0xc4203de480, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc420293c00, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:940 +0x12b6
main.loadImport(0xc42019c6b1, 0xd, 0xc42019e7c0, 0x33, 0xc4201ac480, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc420192e70, 0x1, 0x1, 0x1, ...)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:374 +0x470
main.(*Package).load(0xc4201ac480, 0xc4201c99e0, 0xc420185180, 0x0, 0x0, 0xc)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:940 +0x12b6
main.loadImport(0x7fff5fbff891, 0x1a, 0xc420018044, 0x33, 0x0, 0xc4201c99e0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, ...)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:374 +0x470
main.loadPackage(0x7fff5fbff891, 0x1a, 0xc4201c99e0, 0x0)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:1658 +0x28f
main.packagesAndErrors(0xc420152c80, 0x7, 0x7, 0xc42019c520, 0x20, 0x3f3e60)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:1703 +0x337
main.packagesForBuild(0xc42000c0b0, 0x7, 0x7, 0x493df8, 0xc420018180, 0x0)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/pkg.go:1719 +0x75
main.runBuild(0x628540, 0xc42000c0b0, 0x7, 0x7)
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/build.go:440 +0xd4
main.main()
/usr/local/go/src/cmd/go/main.go:181 +0x624
make: *** [build] Error 2
This seems to be related to 16656 which will be fixed in Go 1.8
.
As a workaround I tried to put all the external dependencies under _libs
. And modified my $GOPATH
in Makefile
like below:-
export GOPATH = $(PWD)/_libs:$(PWD)/_libs/src/bitbucket.org/m/ses-ser/vendor:$(PWD):$(shell echo $$GOPATH).
But then it started giving me error like below:-
src/handlers/healthcheck/health_check.go:23: cannot use func literal (type func(*"github.com/valyala/fasthttp".RequestCtx)) as type func(*"bitbucket.org/m/ses-ser/vendor/github.com/valyala/fasthttp".RequestCtx) in field value
Can someone suggest someway of getting around this issue?
Environment:-
go version go1.7.3 darwin/amd64
- Mac OS X - Version 10.11.6
答案1
得分: 1
尽管构建恐慌是一个已经修复的错误,但嵌套的供应商目录会导致包之间的类型冲突。
你的项目应该只有一个供应商目录。如果你的任何依赖项有自己的供应商目录,它们应该被剥离并合并到你的顶级供应商目录中。
专门用于供应商化依赖项的工具应该可以为你完成这个任务。
英文:
While the build panic was a bug which has been fixed, having nested vendor directories will cause type conflicts between packages.
You should only have a single vendor directory for your project. If any of your dependencies have vendor directories of their own, they should be stripped out and combined into your single top-level vendor directory.
Tools designed to vendor your dependencies should do this for you.
通过集体智慧和协作来改善编程学习和解决问题的方式。致力于成为全球开发者共同参与的知识库,让每个人都能够通过互相帮助和分享经验来进步。
评论