英文:
How can I build a command line app for android?
问题
我想为Android构建一个小应用程序,我可以在通过SSH远程连接到Android设备时从Android命令行运行。我不想要任何按钮/启动器/图标或GUI界面。
如果可能的话,我更喜欢使用Golang进行开发。
我尝试使用gomobile
(golang.org/x/mobile
),但是当我将apk放到设备上并尝试运行时,出现以下错误:
u0_a44@ghost:/data/data/berserker.android.apps.sshdroid/home $ am start gserv.apk
Starting: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] pkg=gserv.apk }
java.lang.SecurityException: Permission Denial: startActivity asks to run as user -2 but is calling from user 0; this requires android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL
at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1546)
at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1499)
at android.app.ActivityManagerProxy.startActivityAsUser(ActivityManagerNative.java:2504)
at com.android.commands.am.Am.runStart(Am.java:770)
at com.android.commands.am.Am.onRun(Am.java:307)
at com.android.internal.os.BaseCommand.run(BaseCommand.java:47)
at com.android.commands.am.Am.main(Am.java:98)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit.nativeFinishInit(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit.main(RuntimeInit.java:249)
该应用程序只是一个简单的Hello World HTTP服务器。我该如何安装和运行它,以便我可以像其他内置于Android的命令行程序(如ls
、cat
、cd
等)一样使用它?
英文:
I want to build small app for android that I can run from the android command line while I'm remotely connected to the android device through ssh. I don't want a button/launcher/icon or gui interface of any kind.
I prefer to do this in golang if possible.
I tried using gomobile
(golang.org/x/mobile
) but when I put the apk on my device and try to run it I get the error:
u0_a44@ghost:/data/data/berserker.android.apps.sshdroid/home $ am start gserv.apk
Starting: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] pkg=gserv.apk }
java.lang.SecurityException: Permission Denial: startActivity asks to run as user -2 but is calling from user 0; this requires android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL
at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1546)
at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1499)
at android.app.ActivityManagerProxy.startActivityAsUser(ActivityManagerNative.java:2504)
at com.android.commands.am.Am.runStart(Am.java:770)
at com.android.commands.am.Am.onRun(Am.java:307)
at com.android.internal.os.BaseCommand.run(BaseCommand.java:47)
at com.android.commands.am.Am.main(Am.java:98)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit.nativeFinishInit(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit.main(RuntimeInit.java:249)
The app is just a small hello world http server. How can I install and run it in a way that allows me to use it like other command line programs built into android that don't require gui (ls
, cat
, cd
, etc).
答案1
得分: 8
似乎因系统和版本而异,但我需要从这里获取Android NDK:
https://developer.android.com/ndk/downloads/index.html
并安装工具链
./android-ndk-r10c/build/tools/make-standalone-toolchain.sh --platform=android-21 --install-dir=$NDK_ROOT
然后使用以下命令构建二进制文件
CC="$NDK_ROOT/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-gcc" GOOS=linux GOARCH=arm GOARM=7 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -v -o goserv main.go
我从这里获取了大部分信息:https://github.com/golang/go/issues/9412
但需要更改一些路径,将CC_FOR_TARGET
更改为CC
,将GOOS=android
更改为GOOS=linux
,并设置CGO_ENABLED=0
。
这是在Linux Fedora 25 Beta上使用Go 1.7.4完成的。
英文:
Appears to vary by system and version, but I needed to get the android ndk from here:
https://developer.android.com/ndk/downloads/index.html
and install the toolchain
./android-ndk-r10c/build/tools/make-standalone-toolchain.sh --platform=android-21 --install-dir=$NDK_ROOT
and then build the binary with
CC="$NDK_ROOT/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-gcc" GOOS=linux GOARCH=arm GOARM=7 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -v -o goserv main.go
I got most of this info from here: https://github.com/golang/go/issues/9412
But needed to change change some paths, change CC_FOR_TARGET
to just CC
, GOOS=android
to GOOS=linux
, and needed to set CGO_ENABLED=0
.
This was on Linux Fedora 25 Beta with Go 1.7.4
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