创建一个简单的Json响应GO

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英文:

Creating a simple Json response GO

问题

我正在查看一个使用GO创建REST API的教程。我正在尝试构建一个Web服务器并提供一个简单的JSON响应:

package main

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"net/http"
)

type Payload struct {
	Stuff Data
}

type Data struct {
	Fruit    Fruits
	Veggies  Vegetables
}

type Fruits map[string]int
type Vegetables map[string]int

func serveRest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	response, err := getJsonResponse()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, string(response))
}

func main() {
	http.HandleFunc("/", serveRest)
	http.ListenAndServe("localhost:7200", nil)
}

func getJsonResponse() ([]byte, error) {
	fruits := make(map[string]int)
	fruits["Apples"] = 25
	fruits["Oranges"] = 11

	vegetables := make(map[string]int)
	vegetables["Carrots"] = 21
	vegetables["Peppers"] = 0

	d := Data{fruits, vegetables}
	p := Payload{d}

	return json.MarshalIndent(p, "", "  ")
}

当我运行这段代码时,我得到以下错误:

too many arguments to conversion to Data: Data(fruits, vegetables)

我不明白为什么会出现这个错误,因为它期望有2个参数,而我正好传入了2个参数。这是我第一天尝试GO,所以可能我漏掉了一些概念或其他东西。

英文:

I'm looking at a tutorial for creating REST API's with GO. I'm trying to build a web server and serve up a simple json response:

package main

import(
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"net/http"
)

type Payload struct {
	Stuff Data
}

type Data struct {
	Fruit Fruits
	Veggies Vegetables
}

type Fruits map[string]int
type Vegetables map[string]int

func serveRest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	response, err := getJsonResponse()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, string(response))
}

func main() {
	http.HandleFunc("/", serveRest)
	http.ListenAndServe("localhost:7200", nil)
}

func getJsonResponse() ([]byte, error){
	fruits := make(map[string]int)
	fruits["Apples"] = 25
	fruits["Oranges"] = 11

	vegetables := make(map[string]int)
	vegetables["Carrots"] = 21
	vegetables["Peppers"] = 0

	d := Data(fruits, vegetables)
	p := Payload(d)

	return json.MarshalIndent(p, "", "  ") 
}

When I run this code I get the error:

too many arguments to conversion to Data: Data(fruits, vegetables)

I don't understand why its throwing that error since its expecting 2 arguments and I'm passing in 2 arguments. This is my first day trying GO so maybe I'm missing some concept or something.

答案1

得分: 3

我发现了我的错误,我传递了一个函数而不是一个对象给我创建的类型:

d := Data(fruits, vegetables)
p := Payload(d)

应该改为:

d := Data{fruits, vegetables}
p := Payload{d}
英文:

I found my error I passed in a function instead of an object to the types I created:

d := Data(fruits, vegetables)
p := Payload(d)

should be:

d := Data{fruits, vegetables}
p := Payload{d}

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2015年8月16日 00:52:13
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/32027000.html
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