测试Go模型

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英文:

Testing the Go model

问题

这是我的一个Go模型示例:

type ObjectReference struct {
    IRI           string    `json:"iri" bson:"iri"`
    ObjectType    string    `json:"objectType" bson:"objectType,omitempty"`
    ActivityType  string    `json:"activityType,omitempty" bson:"activityType,omitempty"`
    Errors                  `bson:"-"`
}

我对ActivityType进行了验证:

objTypeSuccess := o.ObjectType == "activity"
success = success && objTypeSuccess
if !objTypeSuccess {
    o.errors = append(o.errors, "Object objectType supplied: "+o.ObjectType+" is invalid. Valid object types are: [activity]")
}

其中,o *ObjectReferencefunc()定义中。

我试图编写一个测试,如下所示:

testObj = models.ObjectReference{
    // 无效的Obj类型
    IRI:           "http://localhost:8001/launched",
    ObjectType:    ????,  // 这里我不太明白如何初始化`ObjectType`。有人可以帮我吗?
    ActivityType:  testObjType,
}

你可以帮我解决这个问题吗?

英文:

So this is one of my Go models:

type ObjectReference struct {
IRI           string    `json:"iri" bson:"iri"`
ObjectType    string    `json:"objectType" bson:"objectType,omitempty"`
ActivityType  string    `json:"activityType,omitempty" bson:"activityType,omitempty"`
Errors                  `bson:"-"`

}

I have a validation on the ActivityType as:

   objTypeSuccess := o.ObjectType == "activity"
success = success && objTypeSuccess
if (!objTypeSuccess) {
    o.errors = append(o.errors, "Object objectType supplied : " + o.ObjectType + " is invalid. Valid object types are : [activity]")
}

where

o *ObjectReference is in the func() definition 

I am trying to write a test as so:

        testObj = models.ObjectReference{
        // Invalid Obj Type
        IRI: "http://localhost:8001/launched",
        ObjectType: ????,
        ActivityType: testObjType,
    }

I don't quite understand how I could initialize the ObjectType in my testObj. Can someone help me with this?

答案1

得分: 1

ObjectReference.ObjectType 是一个类型为 string 的字段。也就是说,你可以用类型为 string 的表达式进行初始化。类型为 string 的最基本/简单的表达式是字符串字面量,比如 "hello"

由于在你的测试代码中,你将其与值 "activity" 进行比较,我假设这就是你想要进行初始化的值。你可以这样做:

testObj = models.ObjectReference{
    IRI: "http://localhost:8001/launched",
    ObjectType: "activity",
    ActivityType: testObjType,
}

当然,你也可以指定任何其他类型为 string 的值/表达式:

testObj = models.ObjectReference{
    IRI: "http://localhost:8001/launched",
    ObjectType: "NOT-AN-ACTIVITY",
    ActivityType: testObjType,
}
英文:

The ObjectReference.ObjectType is a field of type string. That being said you can initialize it with an expression of type string. The most basic/simple expression of type string is a string literal such as "hello".

Since in your test code you compare it to the value "activity", I assume that is what you want to initialize it with. You can do that like this:

testObj = models.ObjectReference{
    IRI: "http://localhost:8001/launched",
    ObjectType: "activity",
    ActivityType: testObjType,
}

But of course you can specify any other values/expressions of type stirng:

testObj = models.ObjectReference{
    IRI: "http://localhost:8001/launched",
    ObjectType: "NOT-AN-ACTIVITY",
    ActivityType: testObjType,
}

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2015年3月31日 03:08:37
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/29354257.html
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