Passing a query parameter to the Go HTTP request handler using the MUX package

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英文:

Passing a query parameter to the Go HTTP request handler using the MUX package

问题

我正在尝试将一个额外的参数传递到我发送给Go服务器的请求中 -

websocket.create_connection("ws://:port/x/y?token="qwerty"")

Go服务器的实现如下 -

func main() {
err := config.Parse()
if err != nil {
glog.Error(err)
os.Exit(1)
return
}

flag.Parse()
defer glog.Flush()

router := mux.NewRouter()
http.Handle("/", httpInterceptor(router))

router.Handle("/v1/x", common.ErrorHandler(stats.GetS)).Methods("GET")
router.Handle("/v1/x/y", common.ErrorHandler(stats.GetS)).Methods("GET")

var listen = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", config.Config.Ip, config.Config.Port)
err = http.ListenAndServe(listen, nil)

if err != nil {
    glog.Error(err)
    os.Exit(1)
}

}

func httpInterceptor(router http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
startTime := time.Now()

    if !auth.Auth(w, req) {
        http.Error(w, "Failed authentication", 401)
        return
    }

    router.ServeHTTP(w, req)

    finishTime := time.Now()
    elapsedTime := finishTime.Sub(startTime)

    switch req.Method {
    case "GET":
    case "POST":
    }

})

}

我应该如何查找和解析Go服务器中的令牌,以便进行成功的身份验证?

库函数

func ParseFromRequest(req *http.Request, keyFunc Keyfunc) (token *Token, err error) {

// 查找Authorization头部
if ah := req.Header.Get("Authorization"); ah != "" {
    // 应该是一个Bearer令牌
    if len(ah) > 6 && strings.ToUpper(ah[0:6]) == "BEARER" {
        return Parse(ah[7:], keyFunc)
    }
}

// 查找"access_token"参数
req.ParseMultipartForm(10e6)
if tokStr := req.Form.Get("access_token"); tokStr != "" {
    return Parse(tokStr, keyFunc)
}

return nil, ErrNoTokenInRequest

}

英文:

I am trying to pass an additional parameter in the request I am trying to send to the Go server -

websocket.create_connection("ws://<ip>:port/x/y?token="qwerty")

The Go server implementation is as follows -

func main() {
	err := config.Parse()
	if err != nil {
		glog.Error(err)
		os.Exit(1)
		return
	}

	flag.Parse()
	defer glog.Flush()

	router := mux.NewRouter()
	http.Handle("/", httpInterceptor(router))

	router.Handle("/v1/x", common.ErrorHandler(stats.GetS)).Methods("GET")
	router.Handle("/v1/x/y", common.ErrorHandler(stats.GetS)).Methods("GET")

	var listen = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", config.Config.Ip, config.Config.Port)
	err = http.ListenAndServe(listen, nil)

	if err != nil {
		glog.Error(err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
}

func httpInterceptor(router http.Handler) http.Handler {
	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
		startTime := time.Now()
	
		if !auth.Auth(w, req) {
			http.Error(w, "Failed authentication", 401)
			return
		}

		router.ServeHTTP(w, req)

		finishTime := time.Now()
		elapsedTime := finishTime.Sub(startTime)

		switch req.Method {
		case "GET":
		case "POST":
		}

	})
}

How should I look and parse for the token in the Go server so that the authentication is successful?

Library function

func ParseFromRequest(req *http.Request, keyFunc Keyfunc) (token *Token, err error) {

	// Look for an Authorization header
	if ah := req.Header.Get("Authorization"); ah != "" {
		// Should be a bearer token
		if len(ah) > 6 && strings.ToUpper(ah[0:6]) == "BEARER" {
			return Parse(ah[7:], keyFunc)
		}
	}

	// Look for "access_token" parameter
	req.ParseMultipartForm(10e6)
	if tokStr := req.Form.Get("access_token"); tokStr != "" {
		return Parse(tokStr, keyFunc)
	}

	return nil, ErrNoTokenInRequest

}

答案1

得分: 16

调用FormValue来获取查询参数:

token := req.FormValue("token")

其中,req*http.Request类型的变量。

另一种方法是调用ParseForm并直接访问req.Form

if err := req.ParseForm(); err != nil {
   // 处理错误
}
token := req.Form.Get("token")

在评论中,OP问如何将"token"映射到外部包所需的"access_token"。在调用外部包之前,执行以下代码:

if err := req.ParseForm(); err != nil {
   // 处理错误
}
req.Form["access_token"] = req.Form["token"]

当外部包调用req.Form.Get("access_token")时,它将得到与"token"参数相同的值。

英文:

Call FormValue to get a query parameter:

token := req.FormValue("token")

req is a the *http.Request

An alternative is to call ParseForm and access req.Form directly:

if err := req.ParseForm(); err != nil {
   // handle error
}
token := req.Form.Get("token")

The OP asks in a comment how to map "token" to "access_token" for an external package that's looking "access_token". Execute this code before calling the external package:

if err := req.ParseForm(); err != nil {
   // handle error
}
req.Form["access_token"] = req.Form["token"]

When the external package calls req.Form.Get("access_token"), it will get the same value as the "token" parameter.

答案2

得分: 5

根据您想要解析令牌的方式,如果令牌来自表单或URL,则可以使用以下方法。

如果令牌是从表单中发送的,可以使用以下代码:

token := req.FormValue("token")

如果令牌是从URL中发送的,建议使用以下代码:

token := req.URL.Query().Get("token")

这对我来说是有效的。

英文:

Depending on the way you want to parse the token , if its coming from the form or the URL.

The first answer can be used if the token is being sent from the form while in case of a URL, I would suggest using this. This works for me

token := req.URL.Query().Get("token")

答案3

得分: 0

对于URL查询参数:

mux.Vars(r)["token"]
英文:

For url query parameters:

mux.Vars(r)["token"]

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2015年1月27日 05:59:37
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/28159520.html
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