英文:
Is there a better way to marshal sql rows?
问题
我有以下的结构体:
type MyTable struct{
DBColA []byte `db:"cola" json:"-"`
ColA string `json:"cola"`
DBColB []byte `db:"colb" json:"-"`
ColB string `json:"colb"`
}
我将[]byte
映射为string
,以便更好地处理SQL中的空值。
当我获取所需的行时,我需要将其输出为JSON格式。为了做到这一点,我将[]byte
转换为string
:
var rows []*MyTable
if _, err := Session.Select(&rows, sql, args...); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
for _, row := range rows{
row.ColA = string(row.DBColA)
row.ColB = string(row.DBColB)
}
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
if err := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(rows); err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
}
在我的结构体中同时拥有DBColA
和ColA
,然后将DBColA
转换为字符串似乎非常低效...我有很多列。有没有更好的方法?
英文:
I have the following struct:
type MyTable struct{
DBColA []byte `db:"cola" json:"-"`
ColA string `json:"cola"`
DBColB []byte `db:"colb" json:"-"`
ColB string `json:"colb"`
}
I map to []byte [to better handle null values in my sql][1]
When I grab the rows I need to output it as json. In order to do that I convert []byte to string:
var rows []*MyTable
if _, err := Session.Select(&rows, sql, args...); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
for _, row := range rows{
row.ColA = string(row.DBColA)
row.ColB = string(row.DBColB)
}
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
if err := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(rows); err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
}
It seems very inefficient to have DBColA and ColA in my struct and then converting DBColA to a string....I have a lot of columns. Is there a better way?
[1]: https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/wiki/Examples
答案1
得分: 5
你是否尝试过在https://github.com/elgs/gosqljson中使用gosqljson?
请参考以下示例:
package main
import (
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"github.com/elgs/gosqljson"
_ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
)
func main() {
ds := "username:password@tcp(host:3306)/db"
db, err := sql.Open("mysql", ds)
defer db.Close()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("sql.Open:", err)
}
theCase := "lower" // "lower" 默认值, "upper", camel
a, _ := gosqljson.QueryDbToArrayJson(db, theCase, "SELECT ID,NAME FROM t LIMIT ?,?", 0, 3)
fmt.Println(a)
// [[ "id","name"],["0","Alicia"],["1","Brian"],["2","Chloe"]]
m, _ := gosqljson.QueryDbToMapJson(db, theCase, "SELECT ID,NAME FROM t LIMIT ?,?", 0, 3)
fmt.Println(m)
// [{"id":"0","name":"Alicia"},{"id":"1","name":"Brian"},{"id":"2","name":"Chloe"}]
}
英文:
Have you tried gosqljson in https://github.com/elgs/gosqljson ?
See example:
package main
import (
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"github.com/elgs/gosqljson"
_ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
)
func main() {
ds := "username:password@tcp(host:3306)/db"
db, err := sql.Open("mysql", ds)
defer db.Close()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("sql.Open:", err)
}
theCase := "lower" // "lower" default, "upper", camel
a, _ := gosqljson.QueryDbToArrayJson(db, theCase, "SELECT ID,NAME FROM t LIMIT ?,?", 0, 3)
fmt.Println(a)
// [["id","name"],["0","Alicia"],["1","Brian"],["2","Chloe"]]
m, _ := gosqljson.QueryDbToMapJson(db, theCase, "SELECT ID,NAME FROM t LIMIT ?,?", 0, 3)
fmt.Println(m)
// [{"id":"0","name":"Alicia"},{"id":"1","name":"Brian"},{"id":"2","name":"Chloe"}]
}
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