如何使用“slashUrls”而不是QueryString(无需排序)?

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英文:

How to use "slashUrls" instead of QueryString. (without ordering)

问题

我正在使用gorilla-mux来路由我的URL,但是我遇到了一个困难:

我的客户更喜欢使用斜杠而不是传统的查询字符串作为URL。我的意思是:

domain/handler/filter1/val1/filter2/val2...

而不是

domain/handler?filter1=val1&filter2=val2...

重要问题:
当使用查询字符串时,'变量'的顺序不重要,任何一个变量都可以缺失而不会导致错误的路由或NotFound。

目前,我正在编写一个排列算法来创建URL,以便使用同一个函数处理它们。

有更好的方法吗?

英文:

I'm using gorilla-mux to route my urls but I found a difficulty:

My client prefer a url with slashes instead of a traditional query string. I mean:

domain/handler/filter1/val1/filter2/val2...

Instead of

domain/handler?filter1=val1&filter2=val2...

Important Issues:
When using query string, the 'variables' order isn't important and any of them can be missing without get a wrong routing or a NotFound.

When using query string, the order of 'vars' isn't important and I can miss any of them without get a wrong routing
At this moment I'm writting a permutation algorithm that create urls for handle them with same function.

Is there a better way to do that?

答案1

得分: 0

我为自己的需求编写了一个“URL生成器”。

https://github.com/daniloanp/SlashedQueryUrls

它非常简单和朴素,但对我来说很有效。

一个很好的使用示例在我的存储库中:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/daniloanp/muxUrlGen"
	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
	"net/http"
)

func HandleUrlsWithFunc(rtr *mux.Router, urls []string, handler func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)) {
	for _, url := range urls {
		rtr.HandleFunc(url, handler)
	}
}

func echoVars(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	fmt.Fprintln(w, r.URL.String(), "\n\n")
	for k, i := range mux.Vars(r) {
		fmt.Fprintln(w, k, ": ", i)
	}
}

func main() {
	var url string
	var urls []string

	rtr := mux.NewRouter()

	url = "/handl/v1/{v}/v2/{v'}"
	rtr.HandleFunc(url, echoVars)
	// The above code works by we cannot missing any var OR Even

	// Using "long notation"
	urls = muxUrlGen.GetUrlVarsPermutations("/handlLong/v1/{v:[0-9]+}/v2/{v'}", true)
	HandleUrlsWithFunc(rtr, urls, echoVars)

	// Using "long notation" and Optional vars
	urls = muxUrlGen.GetUrlVarsPermutations("/handlLongOptional/v1/{v}?/v2/{v'}?", true)
	HandleUrlsWithFunc(rtr, urls, echoVars)

	// Using "short notation"
	urls = muxUrlGen.GetUrlVarsPermutations("/handlShort/{v1}/{v2}", false)
	HandleUrlsWithFunc(rtr, urls, echoVars)

	// Using "short notation" and Optional vars
	urls = muxUrlGen.GetUrlVarsPermutations("/handlShortOptional/{v1}?/{v2}?", false)
	HandleUrlsWithFunc(rtr, urls, echoVars)

	http.Handle("/", rtr)
	fmt.Println("Server running at http://127.0.0.1:8080")

	http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

谢谢大家。

英文:

I wrote a "url generator" for my needs

https://github.com/daniloanp/SlashedQueryUrls

It's very simple and naive but it's working for me.

A good example of usage is in my reposiry:

package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/daniloanp/muxUrlGen"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
"net/http"
)
func HandleUrlsWithFunc(rtr *mux.Router, urls []string, handler func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)) {
for _, url := range urls {
rtr.HandleFunc(url, handler)
}
}
func echoVars(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
fmt.Fprintln(w, r.URL.String(), "\n\n")
for k, i := range mux.Vars(r) {
fmt.Fprintln(w, k, ": ", i)
}
}
func main() {
var url string
var urls []string
rtr := mux.NewRouter()
url = "/handl/v1/{v}/v2/{v'}"
rtr.HandleFunc(url, echoVars)
// The above code works by we cannot missing any var OR Even
// Using "long notation"
urls = muxUrlGen.GetUrlVarsPermutations("/handlLong/v1/{v:[0-9]+}/v2/{v'}", true)
HandleUrlsWithFunc(rtr, urls, echoVars)
// Using "long notation" and Optional vars
urls = muxUrlGen.GetUrlVarsPermutations("/handlLongOptional/v1/{v}?/v2/{v'}?", true)
HandleUrlsWithFunc(rtr, urls, echoVars)
// Using "short notation"
urls = muxUrlGen.GetUrlVarsPermutations("/handlShort/{v1}/{v2}", false)
HandleUrlsWithFunc(rtr, urls, echoVars)
// Using "short notation" and Optional vars
urls = muxUrlGen.GetUrlVarsPermutations("/handlShortOptional/{v1}?/{v2}?", false)
HandleUrlsWithFunc(rtr, urls, echoVars)
http.Handle("/", rtr)
fmt.Println("Server running at http://127.0.0.1:8080")
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

Thanks for everyone.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2014年12月22日 09:47:18
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/27595633.html
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