英文:
Why file's name get messy using archive/zip in golang, linux?
问题
我正在使用golang的标准包archive/zip将多个文件打包成一个zip文件。以下是我的测试代码：
package mainimport ("archive/zip""log""os")func main() {archive, _ := os.Create("/tmp/测试file.zip")w := zip.NewWriter(archive)// 向压缩文件中添加一些文件。var files = []struct {Name, Body string}{{"测试.txt", "test content: 测试"},{"test.txt", "test content: test"},}for _, file := range files {f, err := w.Create(file.Name)if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}_, err = f.Write([]byte(file.Body))if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}}err := w.Close()if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}}
结果：
我得到了一个名为测试file.zip的zip文件，位于/tmp目录下，与预期一致。
解压后，我得到了两个文件：test.txt和ц╡ЛшпХ.txt，这是一团糟。
两个文件的内容都是正常的，与预期一致。
为什么会出现这种情况，如何解决？
英文:
I'm using golang's standard package archive/zip to wrap several files into a zipfile.
Here is my code for test:
package mainimport ("archive/zip""log""os")func main() {archive, _ := os.Create("/tmp/测试file.zip")w := zip.NewWriter(archive)// Add some files to the archive.var files = []struct {Name, Body string}{{"测试.txt", "test content: 测试"},{"test.txt", "test content: test"},}for _, file := range files {f, err := w.Create(file.Name)if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}_, err = f.Write([]byte(file.Body))if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}}err := w.Close()if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}}
results:
I get a zip file named 测试file.zip under /tmp as expected.
After unzip it, I get two files: test.txt, ц╡ЛшпХ.txt, and that is a mess.
The contents in both of the two files are normal as expected.
Why does this happen and how to fix this?
答案1
得分: 2
这可能是unzip在处理UTF8名称时出现问题的一个问题。对我来说，明确使用中文区域设置起作用：
$ LANG=zh_ZH unzip 测试file.zipArchive: 测试file.zipinflating: 测试.txtinflating: test.txt$ cat *.txttest content: testtest content: 测试
英文:
This might be an issue with unzip not handling UTF8 names properly. Explicitly using the Chinese locale worked for me:
$ LANG=zh_ZH unzip 测试file.zipArchive: 测试file.zipinflating: 测试.txtinflating: test.txt$ cat *.txttest content: testtest content: 测试
答案2
得分: 0
import {
"golang.org/x/text/encoding/simplifiedchinese"
"golang.org/x/text/transform"
}
filename, _, err = transform.String(simplifiedchinese.GBK.NewEncoder(), "测试.txt")
英文:
import {"golang.org/x/text/encoding/simplifiedchinese""golang.org/x/text/transform"}filename, _, err = transform.String(simplifiedchinese.GBK.NewEncoder(), "测试.txt")
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