英文:
Go - How to test with http.NewRequest
问题
我有以下用于测试HTTP请求的代码：
func TestAuthenticate(t *testing.T) {
api := &ApiResource{}
ws := new(restful.WebService)
ws.Consumes(restful.MIME_JSON, restful.MIME_XML)
ws.Produces(restful.MIME_JSON, restful.MIME_JSON)
ws.Route(ws.POST("/login").To(api.Authenticate))
restful.Add(ws)
bodyReader := strings.NewReader("<request><Username>42</Username><Password>adasddsa</Password><Channel>M</Channel></request>")
httpRequest, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", "/login", bodyReader)
// httpRequest.Header.Set("Content-Type", restful.MIME_JSON)
httpRequest.Header.Set("Content-Type", restful.MIME_XML)
httpWriter := httptest.NewRecorder()
restful.DefaultContainer.ServeHTTP(httpWriter, httpRequest)
}
我尝试使用相同的NewReader将JSON作为字符串使用，还尝试使用json.Marshal使用结构体。
它们都不起作用。
有没有一种方法可以为http.NewRequest的有效第三个参数bodyReader编写代码？
与NewReader中的JSON输入类似的请求是：
bodyReader := strings.NewReader("{'Username': '12124', 'Password': 'testinasg', 'Channel': 'M'}")
结构体字段为：Username, Password, Channel。
英文:
I've got below code for testing http request:
func TestAuthenticate(t *testing.T) {
api := &ApiResource{}
ws := new(restful.WebService)
ws.Consumes(restful.MIME_JSON, restful.MIME_XML)
ws.Produces(restful.MIME_JSON, restful.MIME_JSON)
ws.Route(ws.POST("/login").To(api.Authenticate))
restful.Add(ws)
bodyReader := strings.NewReader("<request><Username>42</Username><Password>adasddsa</Password><Channel>M</Channel></request>")
httpRequest, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", "/login", bodyReader)
// httpRequest.Header.Set("Content-Type", restful.MIME_JSON)
httpRequest.Header.Set("Content-Type", restful.MIME_XML)
httpWriter := httptest.NewRecorder()
restful.DefaultContainer.ServeHTTP(httpWriter, httpRequest)
}
I tried to use json as a string with same NewReader and also tried to use struct with json.Marshal.
Neither of them works.
Is there a method where I can code bodyReader for a valid third parameter for http.NewRequest?
Similar request as input for NewReader in JSON is:
bodyReader := strings.NewReader("{'Username': '12124', 'Password': 'testinasg', 'Channel': 'M'}")
Struct fields are is:
Username, Password, Channel
答案1
得分: 9
JSON是无效的。JSON使用"来引用字符串，而不是'。
使用以下代码行创建请求体：
bodyReader := strings.NewReader(`{"Username": "12124", "Password": "testinasg", "Channel": "M"}`)
我使用了原始字符串字面值来避免在JSON文本中引用"。
英文:
The JSON is invalid. JSON uses " for quoting strings, not '.
Use this line of code to create the request body:
bodyReader := strings.NewReader(`{"Username": "12124", "Password": "testinasg", "Channel": "M"}`)
I used a raw string literal to avoid quoting the " in the JSON text.
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