英文:
Building and run go scripts on Apache under fcgi
问题
运行每个脚本的步骤如下：
go build script.go
mv script script.fcgi
我的Apache配置如下：
<VirtualHost [我的IP]:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@example.com
ServerName website.com
DocumentRoot /home/user/www
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /our_bin [QSA,L]
<Directory /home/user/www>
Allow from all
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ script.fcgi/$1 [QSA,L]
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
问题：
1）如果我构建一个脚本，它会将我链接的所有包都构建进去，对吗？
2）我如何自定义fcgi和go，以便不需要每次都进行构建？
抱歉我的英语不好。
英文:
For run every script i do:
go build script.go
mv script script.fcgi
My apache config looks so:
<VirtualHost [myip]:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@example.com
ServerName website.com
DocumentRoot /home/user/www
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /our_bin [QSA,L]
<Directory /home/user/www>
Allow from all
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ script.fcgi/$1 [QSA,L]
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Question:
- If i build 1 script, it will builded with all packages that i link, right?
- How i can customize fcgi and go so that it will not need build every time
sorry for bad english
答案1
得分: 2
你无法直接在Apache中运行Go应用程序，因为Go不是一种“脚本语言”，Apache也不知道如何处理它（与PHP FCGI和其他变体不同）。
你需要使用一个HTTP或FCGI服务器来构建（编译）你的Go应用程序，并运行它，然后使用Apache（或nginx）来反向代理到你的Go应用程序监听的HTTP端口/FCGI套接字。
可以参考一下net/http文档和Go文档中的simple web application教程。根据我的经验，我建议使用反向HTTP代理而不是FCGI，因为它更容易调试和配置。
例如：
<VirtualHost myhost:80>
ServerName www.mydomain.com
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8000/ # 你的Go应用程序监听的端口
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8000/
</VirtualHost>
请注意，这只是一个示例，没有经过测试，但希望能帮助你入门。
英文:
You can't. Go isn't a "scripting language" and Apache doesn't know how to process it (unlike PHP FCGI and variants).
You need to build (compile) your Go application with a HTTP or FCGI server, and run it, and then use Apache (or nginx) to reverse proxy to the HTTP port/FCGI socket your Go app is listening on.
Take a look at the net/http documentation and the simple web application tutorial in the Go documentation. From my experience I'd recommend using a reverse HTTP proxy over FCGI as it's easier to debug/configure.
i.e.
<VirtualHost myhost:80>
ServerName www.mydomain.com
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8000/ # Your Go app's listening port
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8000/
</VirtualHost>
Note that this isn't tested nor a complete example, but should hopefully get you started.
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