英文:
Combine or construct korean letters
问题
有没有办法将这些韩文辅音和元音组合成完整的字符呢？
例如，如果我有：
ㄱㅏㅁㅅㅏㅎㅏㅂㄴㅣㄷㅏ
它应该是：
감사합니다
有没有办法做到这一点？
我只能想到暴力破解每种情况，这样会有很多很多的情况要考虑。
以下是我的尝试。不是最优的，而且耗时太长。
if strings.Contains(input_str, "ㅏㄴㅈ") {
input_str = strings.Replace(input_str, "ㅇㅏㄴㅈ", "앉", -1)
}
if strings.Contains(input_str, "ㅏㄹㅂ") {
input_str = strings.Replace(input_str, "ㅂㅏㄹㅂ", "밟", -1)
}
if strings.Contains(input_str, "ㅏㅂㅅ") {
input_str = strings.Replace(input_str, "ㄱㅏㅂㅅ", "값", -1)
}
英文:
Is there anyway that I can combine this Korean consonants and vowels into a complete character.
For example if I have
ㄱㅏㅁㅅㅏㅎㅏㅂㄴㅣㄷㅏ
It would be
감사합니다
Is there any way to do this?
I can only think of bruteforcing every case that would have to count many many cases.
Below is my try. Not optimal and take too much time.
if strings.Contains(input_str, "ㅏㄴㅈ") {
input_str = strings.Replace(input_str, "ㅇㅏㄴㅈ", "앉", -1)
}
if strings.Contains(input_str, "ㅏㄹㅂ") {
input_str = strings.Replace(input_str, "ㅂㅏㄹㅂ", "밟", -1)
}
if strings.Contains(input_str, "ㅏㅂㅅ") {
input_str = strings.Replace(input_str, "ㄱㅏㅂㅅ", "값", -1)
}
答案1
得分: 7
你想要的是Unicode规范化来组合韩文字母。
Go语言支持这一点，但（目前）标准库中还没有。请参阅相关问题。
要导入外部的go.text/unicode/norm包，请使用：
go get -u golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm
你可能想使用NFC，它执行以下操作：
- 规范分解
- 紧接着进行规范组合（这是你想要的）
NFD（分解）的示例：
// 앉 -> 앉
fmt.Println(string(norm.NFD.AppendString(nil, "앉")))
NFC（组合）的示例：
// 앉 -> 앉
fmt.Println(string(norm.NFC.AppendString(nil, "앉")))
英文:
What you want is Unicode normalization to compose hangul jamo.
Go supports this but not (yet) in the standard library. See this related issue.
To import the external go.text/unicode/norm package use:
go get -u golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm
You probably want to use NFC which does a
- Canonical Decomposition,
- followed by Canonical Composition (which is what you want)
Example for NFD (decomposition):
// 앉 -> 앉
fmt.Println( string( norm.NFD.AppendString(nil, "앉") ) )
Example for NFC (composition):
// 앉 -> 앉
fmt.Println( string( norm.NFC.AppendString(nil, "앉") ) )
答案2
得分: 2
最近有人对韩文中的Unicode进行了撰写：http://www.programminginkorean.com/programming/hangul-in-unicode/composing-syllables-in-unicode/
英文:
Someone recently did a write-up on unicode in Korean: http://www.programminginkorean.com/programming/hangul-in-unicode/composing-syllables-in-unicode/
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