英文:
Compilation error in go program
问题
这是代码,我使用gccgo进行编译。这是一个基于图的组织器。我不需要关于图算法的建议。
package element
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"io"
"strconv"
)
type Node struct {
id int
name string
props map[string]string
links map[string][]*Node
}
var names = make(map[string]int , 8)
var nodes = make(map[string][]*Node , 8)
//========functions================
func new_node(Id int) *Node {
return &Node{ Id, "", nil, nil}
}
func getNode_byId(nodes []*Node, id int) *Node {
for _, node := range nodes{
if node.id == id {
return node
}
}
return nil
}
func addNode(store string, node *Node) {
nodes[store] = append(nodes[store], node)
}
func addLinkToNode(node, link *Node, property string) {
node.links[property] = append(node.links[property], link)
}
func nodeFromString(str string, typ string) {
lines := strings.Split(str, "\n")
lcount := len(lines)
if lines[0] == "[begin]" && lines[lcount-1] == "[end]" {
fmt.Println("common dude! something wrong with ur string")
return
}
fields := strings.Fields(lines[1])
id , _ := strconv.Atoi(fields[1])
nod := getNode_byId(nodes[typ], id )
if nod == nil { nod = new_node(id) }
addNode(typ, nod)
nod.name = typ
lines = lines[2:]
ind :=0
for index, line := range lines {
fields := strings.Fields(line)
if field := fields[0]; field[0] != '-' {
ind = index
break
}
nod.props[fields[0]] = fields[1]
}
lines = lines[ind:]
for index, line := range lines {
if line[0]!= '+' {
ind = index
break
}
pivot := strings.Index(line, " ")
field := line[0:pivot]
fields := strings.Split(line[pivot:], ",")
for _, value := range fields {
id, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSpace(value))
var link *Node = getNode_byId(nodes[typ], id)
if link == nil { link = new_node(id) }
addNode(typ, link)
nod.links[field] = append(nod.links[field], link )
}
}
}
func equal_byId( nodeA, nodeB Node) bool {
return (nodeA.id == nodeB.id)
}
func equal_byProp( nodeA, nodeB Node, property string) bool {
return (nodeA.props[property] == nodeB.props[property])
}
//========methods on node==========
func (node Node) IsEqual_byId( comparand Node ) bool {
return equal_byId(node, comparand)
}
func (node Node) IsEqual_byProp( comparand Node, property string ) bool {
return equal_byProp(node, comparand, property)
}
func (node *Node) addLink (property string, link *Node){
addLinkToNode( node, link, property)
}
//===================
func main() {
fmt.Println("hello world")
}
这是我遇到的错误,我已经尽力了,但是无法解决。
$ gccgo elements.go
elements.go:23:19: error: expected ‘)’
elements.go:23:34: error: expected ‘;’ or ‘}’ or newline
elements.go:23:2: error: too many values in return statement
elements.go:91:4: error: value computed is not used
我不明白我需要在哪里使用分号以及为什么需要使用分号。
英文:
here is the code and i use gccgo for compilation. this for a graph based organizer. I don't need advise on graph algorithms.
package element
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"io"
"strconv"
)
type Node struct {
id int
name string
props map[string]string
links map[string][]*Node
}
var names = make(map[string]int , 8)
var nodes = make(map[string][]*Node , 8)
//========functions================
func new_node(Id int) *Node {
return &Node( Id, " ", nil, nil)
}
func getNode_byId(nodes []*Node, id int) *Node {
for _, node := range nodes{
if node.id == id {
return node
}
}
return nil
}
func addNode(store string, node *Node) {
nodes[store] = append(nodes[store], node)
}
func addLinkToNode(node, link *Node, property string) {
node.links[property] = append(node.links[property], link)
}
func nodeFromString(str string, typ string) {
lines := strings.Split(str, "\n")
lcount := len(lines)
if lines[0] == "[begin]" && lines[lcount] == "[end]" {
fmt.Println("common dude! something wrong with ur string")
return
}
fields := strings.Fields(lines[1])
id , _ := strconv.Atoi(fields[1])
nod := getNode_byId(nodes[typ], id )
if nod == nil { nod = new_node(id) }
addNode(typ, nod)
nod.name = typ
lines = lines[2:]
ind :=0
for index, line := range lines {
fields := strings.Fields(line)
if field := fields[0]; field[0] != '-' {
ind = index
break
}
nod.props[fields[0]] = fields[1]
}
lines = lines[ind:]
for index, line := range lines {
if line[0]!= '+' {
ind = index
break
}
pivot := strings.Index(line, " ")
field := line[0:pivot]
fields := strings.Split(line[pivot:], ",")
for _, value := range fields {
id, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSpace(value))
var link *Node = getNode_byId(nodes[typ], id)
if link == nil { link = new_node(id) }
addNode(typ, link)
append(nod.links[field], link )
}
}
}
func equal_byId( nodeA, nodeB Node) bool {
return (nodeA.id == nodeB.id)
}
func equal_byProp( nodeA, nodeB Node, property string) bool {
return (nodeA.props[property] == nodeB.props[property])
}
//========methods on node==========
func (node Node) IsEqual_byId( comparand Node ) bool {
return equal_byId(node, comparand)
}
func (node Node) IsEqual_byProp( comparand Node, property string ) bool {
return equal_byProp(node, comparand, property)
}
func (node *Node) addLink (property string, link *Node){
addLinkToNode( node, link, property)
}
//===================
func main() {
fmt.Println("hello world")
}
and this is the error I got, I tried my best but I cannot resolve.
$ gccgo elements.go
elements.go:23:19: error: expected ‘)’
elements.go:23:34: error: expected ‘;’ or ‘}’ or newline
elements.go:23:2: error: too many values in return statement
elements.go:91:4: error: value computed is not used
I do not understand where I need to use the semi-colon and why.
答案1
得分: 3
我认为问题可能出在func new_node
函数中:
return &Node( Id, " ", nil, nil)
应该改为:
return &Node{Id, " ", nil, nil}
参考链接:http://golang.org/ref/spec#Composite_literals
另外,我有一种感觉,在func nodeFromString
函数中(大约在第93行):
append(nod.links[field], link)
应该改为:
nod.links[field] = append(nod.links[field], link)
否则会出现错误。
英文:
The problem, I think, may be in func new_node
:
return &Node( Id, " ", nil, nil)
Should be
return &Node{Id, " ", nil, nil}
See http://golang.org/ref/spec#Composite_literals
Also, I have a feeling that, in func nodeFromString
(line 93-ish):
append(nod.links[field], link)
Should be:
nod.links[field] = append(nod.links[field], link)
Otherwise you'll get an error.
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